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A Piece of Wire of Length 108 Cm is Bent to Form a Semicircular Arc Bounded by Its Diameter. Find Its Radius and Area Enclosed.

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Question

A piece of wire of length 108 cm is bent to form a semicircular arc bounded by its diameter. Find its radius and area enclosed.

Sum
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Solution

Length of wire = 108 cm
Let r be the radius of the semicircle
πr+ 2r = 108

⇒ `r(pi + 2) = 108 ⇒ r(22/7 + 2) = 108`

⇒ `36/7 r = 108 ⇒ r = (108 xx 7)/36 = 21` cm

Area = `(pir^2)/2 = 22/(7 xx 2) xx 21 xx 21 = 1386/2` cm2

= 693 cm2

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Chapter 20: Area of a Trapezium and a Polygon - Exercise 20 (D) [Page 235]

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Selina Concise Mathematics [English] Class 8 ICSE
Chapter 20 Area of a Trapezium and a Polygon
Exercise 20 (D) | Q 17 | Page 235
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