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A number is selected from the set {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}. The probability that it is a root of the equation x^2 – 6x + 8 = 0, is ______.

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Question

A number is selected from the set {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}. The probability that it is a root of the equation x2 – 6x + 8 = 0, is ______.

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Solution

A number is selected from the set {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8}. The probability that it is a root of the equation x2 – 6x + 8 = 0, is `underlinebb(1/4)`.

Explanation:

Factor the equation: \[x^2-6x+8=(x-2)(x-4)=0\].

Its roots, 2 and 4, are both in the set.

Thus, the probability is \[\frac{2}{8}= \frac{1}{4}\].

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Chapter 16: Probability - FILL IN THE BLANK TYPE QUESTIONS (FBQs) [Page 16.30]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 16 Probability
FILL IN THE BLANK TYPE QUESTIONS (FBQs) | Q 23. | Page 16.30
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