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Question
A man invests a sum of money in ₹ 25 shares, paying 12% dividend and quoted at ₹ 36. If his annual income from these shares is ₹ 720, calculate:
- his total investment,
- the number of shares bought by him;
- the percentage return on his investment.
Sum
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Solution
Given:
Face value of each share = ₹ 25
Dividend = 12% (on face value)
Quoted (market) price = ₹ 36 per share
Annual income from shares = ₹ 720
Step-wise calculation:
1. Dividend (income) on one share = 12% of ₹ 25
= `12/100 xx 25`
= ₹ 3
2. Number of shares = `"Total annual income"/"Income per share"`
= `720/3`
= 240 shares
3. Total investment = Number of shares × Market price
= 240 × 36
= ₹ 8,640
4. Percentage return = `("Annual income"/"Total investment") xx 100`
= `(720/8640) xx 100`
= 8.333...%
= `8 1/3%`
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