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A Loaded Cargo Ship Sails from Sea Water to River Water. State and Explain Your Observations.

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Question

A loaded cargo ship sails from sea water to river water. State and Explain your observations. 

Short/Brief Note
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Solution

A ship submerges more as it sails from sea water to river water.

Density of river water is less than the density of sea water. Hence, according to the law of floatation, to balance the weight of the ship, a greater volume of water is required to be displaced in river water of lower density.

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Relation Between Volume of Submerged Part of a Floating Body, the Densities of Liquid and the Body
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Chapter 5: Upthrust in Fluids, Archimedes’ Principle and Floatation - Exercise 5 (C) [Page 124]

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Selina Concise Physics [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 5 Upthrust in Fluids, Archimedes’ Principle and Floatation
Exercise 5 (C) | Q 22 | Page 124

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