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A hollow spherical shell of uniform density exerts what gravitational force on a point mass placed inside it?

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Question

A hollow spherical shell of uniform density exerts what gravitational force on a point mass placed inside it?

Options

  • A force directed towards the centre of the shell

  • A force equal to Gm/r²

  • Zero force

  • A force directed away from the centre

MCQ
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Solution

Zero force

Explanation:

According to the special case for extended objects, the gravitational force due to a hollow, thin spherical shell on a point mass situated inside it is zero, regardless of where inside the shell the mass is placed.

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