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A heterozygote has a ______ for the trait being studied. - Biology (Theory)

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Question

A heterozygote has a ______ for the trait being studied.

Options

  • haploid condition, in genetic terms

  • pair of non-identical alleles

  • pair of identical alleles

  • both haploid condition, in genetic terms and pair of identical alleles

MCQ
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Solution

A heterozygote has a pair of non-identical alleles for the trait being studied.

Explanation:

A heterozygote has two different alleles at a gene locus for the trait being studied. This means it carries a pair of non-identical alleles (one from each parent). The condition is diploid, not haploid, because haploid means having a single set of chromosomes, which does not apply here. Homozygotes have identical alleles, while heterozygotes have non-identical ones for the trait of interest.

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Chapter 5: Principles of Inheritance and Variation - Test Your Progress [Page 197]

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Nootan Biology [English] Class 12 ISC
Chapter 5 Principles of Inheritance and Variation
Test Your Progress | Q 1. 12. | Page 197
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