Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
A crystal of iodine is placed in a closed flat bottom flask and heated. State how you would conclude from the observations seen, that interparticle space is minimum in solids and maximum in gases.
Advertisements
Solution
Procedure:
A crystal of iodine is heated in a closed flask. The crystal containing ‘X’ no. of particles turns into vapours, which also contain ‘X’ no. of particles and fills the complete flask.
Conclusion:
- Particles of a solid [e.g. crystal of iodine] are more closely packed.
- Particles of a gas [e.g. vapours of iodine] are least closely packed and fill the flask completely.

APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Give reasons:
Liquids can flow
Give two example of the following:
The substances which do not change their state on heating.
Give reason:
When an empty gas jar is inverted over a gas jar containing a coloured gas, the gas also spreads into the empty jar.
Write whether the following statement is true or false.
The intermolecular force of attraction is the weakest in gases.
Write whether the following statement is true or false.
Intermolecular force of attraction is greater in gases than in liquids.
Name the phenomenon which cause the following change:
Conversion of water into steam.
What is mass ?
When an incense stick (agarbatti) is lighted in one corner of a room, its fragrance spreads in the whole room quickly. Which characteristic of the particles of matter is illustrated by this observation?
State in which of the three states of matter:
The force of attraction between the particles is very weak.
Give a reason why solids and liquids co-exist at their melting points.
