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Question
A Company had a liquid ratio of 1.6 : 1 and a current ratio of 2.4 : 1. Its inventory turnover ratio was 5 times. It had total current liabilities of ₹ 1,50,000.
Find out revenue from operations if the goods are sold at 40% profit on cost.
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Solution
Current Ratio = 2.4 : 1
Current Ratio = `"Current Assets"/"Current Liabilities"`
2.4 = `"Current Assets"/(₹ 1,50,000)`
Current Assets = ₹ 1,50,000 × 2.4
= ₹ 3,60,000
Liquid ratio = 1.6 : 1
Liquid ratio = `"Liquid Assets"/"Current Liabilities"`
1.6 = `"Liquid Assets"/(₹ 1,50,000)`
Liquid Assets = ₹ 1,50,000 × 1.6
= ₹ 2,40,000
Average Inventory = Current Assets − Liquid Assets
= ₹ 3,60,000 − ₹ 2,40,000
= ₹ 1,20,000
Inventory Turnover Ratio = `"Cost of Revenue from Operations"/"Average Inventory"`
5 = `"Cost of Revenue from Operations"/(₹ 1,20,000)`
Cost of Revenue from Operations = ₹ 1,20,000 × 5
= ₹ 6,00,000
Gross Profit = Revenue from Operations − Cost of Revenue from Operations
40% of ₹ 6,00,000 = Revenue from Operations − ₹ 6,00,000
₹ 2,40,000 = Revenue from Operations − ₹ 6,00,000
Revenue from Operations = ₹ 2,40,000 + ₹ 6,00,000
= ₹ 8,40,000
