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Question
A bill of ₹ 8,000 drawn on 5th January 2019 for 8 months was discounted for ₹ 7,680 on a certain date. Find the date on which it was discounted at 10% p.a.
Solution: Banker’s Discount
B.D.= F.V. − C.V. = 8,000 −7,680 = ₹ 320
Date of drawing = 5th January 2019
Period = 8 months
Nominal due date = `square`
Legal due date = `square`
B.D. = Interest on F.V. for n at 10% p.a.
∴ B.D. = `("F.V." xx "n"/365 xx "r")/100`
∴ 320 = `(8000 xx "n"/365 xx 10)/100`
∴ n = `square` days
| April | May | June | July | Aug | Sep | Total |
| 15 | 31 | 30 | 31 | 31 | `square` | `square` |
∴ Date of discounting is `square`
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Solution
Banker’s Discount
B.D.= F.V. − C.V. = 8,000 −7,680 = ₹ 320
Date of drawing = 5th January 2019
Period = 8 months
Nominal due date = 5th September 2019
Legal due date = 8th September 2019
B.D. = Interest on F.V. for n at 10% p.a.
∴ B.D. = `("F.V." xx "n"/365 xx "r")/100`
∴ 320 = `(8000 xx "n"/365 xx 10)/100`
∴ n = 146 days
| April | May | June | July | Aug | Sep | Total |
| 15 | 31 | 30 | 31 | 31 | 8 | 146 |
∴ Date of discounting is 15th April 2019
