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A Bag Contains One White and One Red Ball. a Ball is Drawn from the Bag. If the Ball Drawn is White It is Replaced in the Bag and Again a Ball is Drawn. Otherwise, a Die is Tossed.

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Question

A bag contains one white and one red ball. A ball is drawn from the bag. If the ball drawn is white it is replaced in the bag and again a ball is drawn. Otherwise, a die is tossed. Write the sample space for this experiment.

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Solution

A bag contains one white ball (W) and one red ball (R).
When one ball is drawn, it will be either W or R.
The sample space of drawing one white ball with replacement and then again drawing a ball is {(W, W), (W, R)}.
Again, if red ball is drawn, a dice is rolled.
The sample space associated with this experiment is given by {(R, 1), (R, 2), (R, 3), (R, 4), (R, 5), (R, 6)}.
Hence, the sample space S for this experiment is S = {(W, W), (W, R), (R, 1), (R, 2), (R, 3), (R, 4), (R, 5), (R, 6)}.

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Chapter 33: Probability - Exercise 33.1 [Page 7]

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R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 11
Chapter 33 Probability
Exercise 33.1 | Q 21 | Page 7
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