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Question
A and B share profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. They agreed to admit C on the condition that A will sacrifice `3/25`th of his share of profit in favour of C and B will sacrifice `1/25`th of his profits in favour of C. The new profit-sharing ratio will be ______.
Options
12 : 9 : 4
3 : 2 : 4
66 : 48 : 11
48 : 66 : 11
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Solution
A and B share profits in the ratio of 3 : 2. They agreed to admit C on the condition that A will sacrifice `3/25`th of his share of profit in favour of C and B will sacrifice `1/25`th of his profits in favour of C. The new profit-sharing ratio will be 66 : 48 : 11.
Explanation:
Calculate the amount of sacrifice from each partner:
Old shares = 3 : 2
A’s sacrifice = `3/25 xx 3/5`
= `9/125`
B’s sacrifice = `1/25 xx 2/5`
= `2/125`
Calculate the new share of each partner:
A’s new share = `3/5 - 9/125`
= `(3 xx 25)/(5 xx 25) - 9/125`
= `75/125 - 9/125`
= `66/125`
B’s new share = `2/5 - 2/125`
= `(2 xx 25)/(5 xx 25) - 2/125`
= `50/125 - 2/125`
= `48/125`
C’s share = A’s sacrifice + B’s sacrifice
= `9/125 + 2/125`
= `11/125`
The new profit-sharing ratio for A, B, and C = `66/125 : 48/125 : 11/125` or 66 : 48 : 11.
