English

A and B Are Inversely Proportional to Each Other and Are Positive. If a Increases by 100%, Then B Decreases by - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

a and b are inversely proportional to each other and are positive. If a increases by 100%, then b decreases by

Options

  • 50%

  • 75%

  • 10%

  • 200%

MCQ
Advertisements

Solution

50%

Explanation:

a and b are inversely proportional

So, `" a"  alpha1/"b"⇒ "a"="k"/"b".`

⇒ ab = k , ..........(where k = constant)

`⇒"b"="k"/"a"`

when a is increases by 100%

`∴ "a"+"a"xx100/100=2"a".`

then, 2 a . b' = k.

`"b"' = "k"/2"a"`

% decrease in b = `(("b"-"b"')/"b")xx100`

`=(("k"/"a"-"k"/(2"a")))/("k"/"a")xx100`

= 50%

shaalaa.com
Ratio and Proportion (Entrance Exam)
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
2017-2018 (May) Set 1

RELATED QUESTIONS

The monthly salary of A, B and C are in the ratio 2: 3: 5. If C’s Monthly salary is ₹1,200 more than that of A, find B’s monthly salary.


A's salary is first increased by 25% and then decreased by 20%. The result is the same as B's salary increased by 20% and then reduced by 25%. Find the ratio of B's salary to that of A's?


₹324 is divided among three friends Sonu, Monu, and Hari in the ratio 5:6:7. What is Monu's share of the money?


A person spends 1/3 part of his income on food, 1/4 part on house rent and remaining ₹630 on other items. The house rent is


In a tournament, there are n teams, T1, T2, T3 ...., Tn, with n > 5. Each team consists of K players K > 3. The following pairs of teams have one player in common T1 and T2, T2 and T3,..., Tn-1 and Tn and Tn and T1. No other pair of teams has any player in common. How many players are participating in the tournament, considering all the n teams together?


In a bag, there are coins of 25 paise, 10 paise, and 5 paise in the ratio of 1 : 2 : 3. If there is ₹30 in all, how many 5 paise coins are there?


The fourth proportional to 5, 8, 15 is


A merchant has 1000 kg of sugar, part of which he sells at 8% profit and the rest at 18% profit. He gains 14% on the whole. The quantity sold at 18% profit is


The ratio between the present ages of Madan and Kamal is 8 : 5 respectively. After eight years Madan's age will be 40 years. What was Kamal's age 6 years ago?


Rita invested 25% more than Sunil. Sunil invested 30% less than Abhinav who invested Rs. 6,000. What is the respective ratio between the amount that Rita invested and the total amount invested by all of them together?


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×