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15 cards, numbered 1, 2, 3...., 15 are put in a box and mixed thoroughly. A card is drawn at random from the box. Find the probability that the card drawn bears an even number.

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Question

15 cards, numbered 1, 2, 3...., 15 are put in a box and mixed thoroughly. A card is drawn at random from the box. Find the probability that the card drawn bears an even number.

Sum
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Solution

Given:15 cards numbered 1, 2,...,15 are equally likely; one card is drawn at random.

Step-wise calculation:

1. Total number of outcomes = 15.

2. Even numbers in 1..15: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 → 7 favourable.

Probability = `"Favourable"/"Total"`

= `7/15`

Probability the card shows an even number = `7/15`.

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Chapter 22: Probability - Exercise 22A [Page 505]

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Nootan Mathematics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 22 Probability
Exercise 22A | Q 14. (i) | Page 505
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