मराठी

R.D. Sharma solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 8 chapter 2 - Powers [Latest edition]

Advertisements

Chapters

R.D. Sharma solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 8 chapter 2 - Powers - Shaalaa.com
Advertisements

Solutions for Chapter 2: Powers

Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 2 of CBSE R.D. Sharma for Mathematics [English] Class 8.


Exercise 2.1Exercise 2.2Exercise 2.3Exercise 2.4
Exercise 2.1 [Page 8]

R.D. Sharma solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 8 2 Powers Exercise 2.1 [Page 8]

1.1Page 8

Express the following as a rational number of the form \[\frac{p}{q},\] where p and q are integers and q ≠ 0.

 2−3

 

1.2Page 8

Express the following as a rational number of the form \[\frac{p}{q},\] where p and q are integers and q ≠ 0. (−4)−2

1.3Page 8

Express the following as a rational number of the form \[\frac{p}{q},\] where p and q are integers and q ≠ 0.

\[\frac{1}{3^{- 2}}\]

 

1.4Page 8

Express the following as a rational number of the form \[\frac{p}{q},\] where p and q are integers and q ≠ 0.

\[\left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{- 5}\]

 

1.5Page 8

Express the following as a rational number of the form \[\frac{p}{q},\] where p and q are integers and q ≠ 0.

\[\left( \frac{2}{3} \right)^{- 2}\]
2.1Page 8

Find the value of the following:
 3−1 + 4−1

2.2Page 8

Find the value of the following:
(30 + 4−1) × 22

2.3Page 8

Find the value of the following:
(3−1 + 4−1 + 5−1)0

2.4Page 8

Find the value of the following:
\[\left\{ \left( \frac{1}{3} \right)^{- 1} - \left( \frac{1}{4} \right)^{- 1} \right\}^{- 1}\]

 

3.1Page 8

Find the value of the following:

\[\left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{- 1} + \left( \frac{1}{3} \right)^{- 1} + \left( \frac{1}{4} \right)^{- 1}\]

3.2Page 8

Find the value of the following:

\[\left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{- 2} + \left( \frac{1}{3} \right)^{- 2} + \left( \frac{1}{4} \right)^{- 2}\]
3.3Page 8

Find the value of the following:

 (2−1 × 4−1) ÷ 2−2
3.4Page 8

Find the value of the following:

(5−1 × 2−1) ÷ 6−1
4.1Page 8

Simplify:

\[\left( 4^{- 1} \times 3^{- 1} \right)^2\]
4.2Page 8

Simplify:

\[\left( 5^{- 1} \div 6^{- 1} \right)^3\]

 

4.3Page 8

Simplify:

\[\left( 2^{- 1} + 3^{- 1} \right)^{- 1}\]
4.4Page 8

Simplify:
\[\left( 3^{- 1} \times 4^{- 1} \right)^{- 1} \times 5^{- 1}\]

5.1Page 8

Simplify:

\[\left( 3^2 + 2^2 \right) \times \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^3\]
5.2Page 8

Simplify:

\[\left( 3^2 - 2^2 \right) \times \left( \frac{2}{3} \right)^{- 3}\]
5.3Page 8

Simplify:

\[\left[ \left( \frac{1}{3} \right)^{- 3} - \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{- 3} \right] \div \left( \frac{1}{4} \right)^{- 3}\]
5.4Page 8

Simplify:

\[\left( 2^2 + 3^2 - 4^2 \right) \div \left( \frac{3}{2} \right)^2\]
6Page 8

By what number should 5−1 be multiplied so that the product may be equal to (−7)−1?

7Page 8

By what number should \[\left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{- 1}\] be multiplied so that the product may be equal to \[\left( - \frac{4}{7} \right)^{- 1} ?\]

8Page 8

By what number should (−15)−1 be divided so that the quotient may be equal to (−5)−1?

 
Exercise 2.2 [Pages 18 - 19]

R.D. Sharma solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 8 2 Powers Exercise 2.2 [Pages 18 - 19]

1.1Page 18

Write the following in exponential form:

\[\left( \frac{3}{2} \right)^{- 1} \times \left( \frac{3}{2} \right)^{- 1} \times \left( \frac{3}{2} \right)^{- 1} \times \left( \frac{3}{2} \right)^{- 1}\]
1.2Page 18

Write the following in exponential form:

\[\left( \frac{2}{5} \right)^{- 2} \times \left( \frac{2}{5} \right)^{- 2} \times \left( \frac{2}{5} \right)^{- 2}\]

2.1Page 18

Evaluate:
5−2

2.2Page 18

Evaluate:
(−3)−2

2.3Page 18

Evaluate:
\[\left( \frac{1}{3} \right)^{- 4}\]

 

2.4Page 18

Evaluate:
\[\left( \frac{- 1}{2} \right)^{- 1}\]

3.1Page 18

Express the following as a rational number in the form \[\frac{p}{q}:\]

6−1

3.2Page 18

Express the following as a rational number in the form \[\frac{p}{q}:\]

(−7)−1

3.3Page 18

Express the following as a rational number in the form \[\frac{p}{q}:\]

\[\left( \frac{1}{4} \right)^{- 1}\]
3.4Page 18

Express the following as a rational number in the form \[\frac{p}{q}:\]

\[( - 4 )^{- 1} \times \left( \frac{- 3}{2} \right)^{- 1}\]
3.5Page 18

Express the following as a rational number in the form \[\frac{p}{q}:\]

\[\left( \frac{3}{5} \right)^{- 1} \times \left( \frac{5}{2} \right)^{- 1}\]
4.1Page 18

Simplify:
\[\left\{ 4^{- 1} \times 3^{- 1} \right\}^2\]

4.2Page 18

Simplify:
\[\left\{ 5^{- 1} \div 6^{- 1} \right\}^3\]

4.3Page 18

Simplify:

\[\left( 2^{- 1} + 3^{- 1} \right)^{- 1}\]
4.4Page 18

Simplify:

\[\left\{ 3^{- 1} \times 4^{- 1} \right\}^{- 1} \times 5^{- 1}\]

4.5Page 18

Simplify:

\[\left( 4^{- 1} - 5^{- 1} \right) \div 3^{- 1}\]

5.1Page 18

Express the following rational numbers with a negative exponent:

\[\left( \frac{1}{4} \right)^3\]
5.2Page 18

Express the following rational numbers with a negative exponent:

\[3^5\]
5.3Page 18

Express the following rational numbers with a negative exponent:

\[\left( \frac{3}{5} \right)^4\]
5.4Page 18

Express the following rational numbers with a negative exponent:

\[\left\{ \left( \frac{3}{2} \right)^4 \right\}^{- 3}\]
5.5Page 18

Express the following rational numbers with a negative exponent:

\[\left\{ \left( \frac{7}{3} \right)^4 \right\}^{- 3}\]
6.1Page 19

Express the following rational numbers with a positive exponent:

\[\left( \frac{3}{4} \right)^{- 2}\]
6.2Page 19

Express the following rational numbers with a positive exponent:

\[\left( \frac{5}{4} \right)^{- 3}\]
6.3Page 19

Express the following rational numbers with a positive exponent:

\[4^3 \times 4^{- 9}\]
6.4Page 19

Express the following rational numbers with a positive exponent:

\[\left\{ \left( \frac{4}{3} \right)^{- 3} \right\}^{- 4}\]
6.5Page 19

Express the following rational numbers with a positive exponent:

\[\left\{ \left( \frac{3}{2} \right)^4 \right\}^{- 2}\]
7.1Page 19

Simplify:

\[\left\{ \left( \frac{1}{3} \right)^{- 3} - \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{- 3} \right\} \div \left( \frac{1}{4} \right)^{- 3}\]
7.2Page 19

Simplify:

\[\left( 3^2 - 2^2 \right) \times \left( \frac{2}{3} \right)^{- 3}\]
7.3Page 19

Simplify:

\[\left\{ \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{- 1} \times ( - 4 )^{- 1} \right\}^{- 1}\]
7.4Page 19

Simplify:

\[\left[ \left\{ \left( \frac{- 1}{4} \right)^2 \right\}^{- 2} \right]^{- 1}\]
7.5Page 19

Simplify:

\[\left\{ \left( \frac{2}{3} \right)^2 \right\}^3 \times \left( \frac{1}{3} \right)^{- 4} \times 3^{- 1} \times 6^{- 1}\]
8Page 19

By what number should 5−1 be multiplied so that the product may be equal to (−7)−1?

 
9Page 19

By what number should \[\left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^{- 1}\] be multiplied so that the product may be equal to \[\left( \frac{- 4}{7} \right)^{- 1} ?\]

10Page 19

By what number should (−15)−1 be divided so that the quotient may be equal to (−5)−1?

11Page 19

By what number should \[\left( \frac{5}{3} \right)^{- 2}\] be multiplied so that the product may be \[\left( \frac{7}{3} \right)^{- 1} ?\]

12.1Page 19

Find x, if \[\left( \frac{1}{4} \right)^{- 4} \times \left( \frac{1}{4} \right)^{- 8} = \left( \frac{1}{4} \right)^{- 4x}\]

 

12.2Page 19

Find x, if
\[\left( \frac{- 1}{2} \right)^{- 19} \times \left( \frac{- 1}{2} \right)^8 = \left( \frac{- 1}{2} \right)^{- 2x + 1}\]

12.3Page 19

Find x, if

\[\left( \frac{3}{2} \right)^{- 3} \times \left( \frac{3}{2} \right)^5 = \left( \frac{3}{2} \right)^{2x + 1}\]
12.4Page 19

Find x, if

\[\left( \frac{2}{5} \right)^{- 3} \times \left( \frac{2}{5} \right)^{15} = \left( \frac{2}{5} \right)^{2 + 3x}\]
12.5Page 19

Find x, if

\[\left( \frac{5}{4} \right)^{- x} \div \left( \frac{5}{4} \right)^{- 4} = \left( \frac{5}{4} \right)^5\]
12.6Page 19

Find x, if

\[\left( \frac{8}{3} \right)^{2x + 1} \times \left( \frac{8}{3} \right)^5 = \left( \frac{8}{3} \right)^{x + 2}\]
13.1Page 19

if \[x = \left( \frac{3}{2} \right)^2 \times \left( \frac{2}{3} \right)^{- 4}\], find the value of x−2.

13.2Page 19

If \[x = \left( \frac{4}{5} \right)^{- 2} \div \left( \frac{1}{4} \right)^2\], find the value of x−1.

14Page 19

Find the value of x for which 52x ÷ 5−3 = 55.

Exercise 2.3 [Page 22]

R.D. Sharma solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 8 2 Powers Exercise 2.3 [Page 22]

1.1Page 22

Express the following numbers in standard form:
6020000000000000

1.2Page 22

Express the following numbers in standard form:
0.00000000000943

1.3Page 22

Express the following numbers in standard form:
0.00000000085

1.4Page 22

Express the following numbers in standard form:
846 × 107

1.5Page 22

Express the following numbers in standard form:
3759 × 10−4

1.6Page 22

Express the following numbers in standard form:
0.00072984

1.7Page 22

Express the following numbers in standard form:
0.000437 × 104

1.8Page 22

Express the following numbers in standard form:
4 ÷ 100000

2.1Page 22

Write the following numbers in the usual form:
4.83 × 107

2.2Page 22

Write the following numbers in the usual form:
3.02 × 10−6

2.3Page 22

Write the following numbers in the usual form:
4.5 × 104

2.4Page 22

Write the following numbers in the usual form:
3 × 10−8

2.5Page 22

Write the following numbers in the usual form:
1.0001 × 109

2.6Page 22

Write the following numbers in the usual form:
5.8 × 102

2.7Page 22

Write the following numbers in the usual form:
3.61492 × 106

2.8Page 22

Write the following numbers in the usual form:
3.25 × 10−7

Exercise 2.4 [Pages 22 - 24]

R.D. Sharma solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 8 2 Powers Exercise 2.4 [Pages 22 - 24]

1Page 22

Square of \[\left( \frac{- 2}{3} \right)\] is

 
  • \[- \frac{2}{3}\]

     

  • \[\frac{2}{3}\]

     

  • \[- \frac{4}{9}\]

     

  • \[\frac{4}{9}\]

     

2Page 22

Cube of \[\frac{- 1}{2}\] is

 
  • \[\frac{1}{8}\]

     

  • \[\frac{1}{16}\]

     

  • \[- \frac{1}{8}\]

     

  • \[\frac{- 1}{16}\]

     

3Page 23

Which of the following is not equal to \[\left( \frac{- 3}{5} \right)^4 ?\]

  • \[\frac{( - 3 )^4}{5^4}\]

     

  • \[\frac{3^4}{( - 5 )^4}\]

     

  • \[- \frac{3^4}{5^4}\]

     

  • \[\frac{- 3}{5} \times \frac{- 3}{5} \times \frac{- 3}{5} \times \frac{- 3}{5}\]

     

4Page 23

Which  of the following is not reciprocal of \[\left( \frac{2}{3} \right)^4 ?\]

  • \[\left( \frac{3}{2} \right)^4\]

     

  • \[\left( \frac{2}{3} \right)^{- 4}\]

     

  • \[\left( \frac{3}{2} \right)^{- 4}\]

     

  • \[\frac{3^4}{2^4}\]

     

5Page 23

Which of the following numbers is not equal to \[\frac{- 8}{27}?\]
(a) \[\left( \frac{2}{3} \right)^{- 3}\]

(b) \[- \left( \frac{2}{3} \right)^3\]

(c) \[\left( - \frac{2}{3} \right)^3\]

(d) \[\left( \frac{- 2}{3} \right) \times \left( \frac{- 2}{3} \right) \times \left( \frac{- 2}{3} \right)\]

6Page 23
\[\left( \frac{2}{3} \right)^{- 5}\] is equal to
  • \[\left( \frac{- 2}{3} \right)^5\]

     

  • \[\left( \frac{3}{2} \right)^5\]
  • \[\frac{2x - 5}{3}\]
  • \[\frac{2x - 5}{3}\]
7Page 23
\[\left( \frac{- 1}{2} \right)^5 \times \left( \frac{- 1}{2} \right)^3\] is equal to
  • \[\left( \frac{- 1}{2} \right)^8\]

     

  • \[- \left( \frac{1}{2} \right)^8\]

     

  • \[\left( \frac{1}{4} \right)^8\]

     

  • \[\left( - \frac{1}{2} \right)^{15}\]

     

8Page 23
\[\left( \frac{- 1}{5} \right)^3 \div \left( \frac{- 1}{5} \right)^8\]  is equal to
  • \[\left( - \frac{1}{5} \right)^5\]

     

  • \[\left( - \frac{1}{5} \right)^{11}\]

     

  • \[( - 5 )^5\]

     

  • \[\left( \frac{1}{5} \right)^5\]

     

9Page 23
\[\left( \frac{- 2}{5} \right)^7 \div \left( \frac{- 2}{5} \right)^5\] is equal to
  • \[\frac{4}{25}\]

     

  • \[\frac{- 4}{25}\]

     

  • \[\left( \frac{- 2}{5} \right)^{12}\]

     

  • \[\frac{25}{4}\]

     

10Page 23
\[\left\{ \left( \frac{1}{3} \right)^2 \right\}^4\] is equal to
  • \[\left( \frac{1}{3} \right)^6\]

  • \[\left( \frac{1}{3} \right)^8\]

     

  • \[\left( \frac{1}{3} \right)^{24}\]

     

  • \[\left( \frac{1}{3} \right)^{16}\]

     

11Page 24
\[\left( \frac{1}{5} \right)^0\]  is equal to
  • 0

  • \[\frac{1}{5}\]

     

  • 1

  • 5

12Page 24
\[\left( \frac{- 3}{2} \right)^{- 1}\] is equal to

 

  • \[\frac{2}{3}\]

     

  • \[- \frac{2}{3}\]

     

  • \[\frac{3}{2}\]

     

  • none of these

13Page 24
\[\left( \frac{2}{3} \right)^{- 5} \times \left( \frac{5}{7} \right)^{- 5}\] is equal to
  • \[\left( \frac{2}{3} \times \frac{5}{7} \right)^{- 10}\]

     

  • \[\left( \frac{2}{3} \times \frac{5}{7} \right)^{- 5}\]

     

  • \[\left( \frac{2}{3} \times \frac{5}{7} \right)^{25}\]

     

  • \[\left( \frac{2}{3} \times \frac{5}{7} \right)^{- 25}\]

     

14Page 24

\[\left( \frac{3}{4} \right)^5 \div \left( \frac{5}{3} \right)^5\] is equal to

  • \[\left( \frac{3}{4} \div \frac{5}{3} \right)^5\]

     

  • `(4/3div3/5)^5`

  • `(5/3div4/3)^3`

  • `(3/5div3/4)^3`

15Page 24

For any two non-zero rational numbers a and b, a4 ÷ b4 is equal to

  • (a ÷ b)1

  •  (a ÷ b)0

  • (a ÷ b)4

  • (a ÷ b)8

16Page 24

For any two rational numbers a and b, a5 × b5 is equal to 

  •  (a × b)0

  • (a × b)10

  • (a × b)5

  •  (a × b)25

17Page 24

For a non-zero rational number a, a7 ÷ a12 is equal to

  •  a5

  • a−19

  • a−5

  • a19

18Page 24

For a non zero rational number a, (a3)−2 is equal to

  •  a9

  • a−6

  • a−9

  • a1

Solutions for 2: Powers

Exercise 2.1Exercise 2.2Exercise 2.3Exercise 2.4
R.D. Sharma solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 8 chapter 2 - Powers - Shaalaa.com

R.D. Sharma solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 8 chapter 2 - Powers

Shaalaa.com has the CBSE Mathematics Mathematics [English] Class 8 CBSE solutions in a manner that help students grasp basic concepts better and faster. The detailed, step-by-step solutions will help you understand the concepts better and clarify any confusion. R.D. Sharma solutions for Mathematics Mathematics [English] Class 8 CBSE 2 (Powers) include all questions with answers and detailed explanations. This will clear students' doubts about questions and improve their application skills while preparing for board exams.

Further, we at Shaalaa.com provide such solutions so students can prepare for written exams. R.D. Sharma textbook solutions can be a core help for self-study and provide excellent self-help guidance for students.

Concepts covered in Mathematics [English] Class 8 chapter 2 Powers are Powers with Negative Exponents, Use of Exponents to Express Small Numbers in Standard Form, Comparing Very Large and Very Small Numbers, Concept of Exponents, Decimal Number System Using Exponents and Powers, Negative Exponents and Laws of Exponents.

Using R.D. Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 8 solutions Powers exercise by students is an easy way to prepare for the exams, as they involve solutions arranged chapter-wise and also page-wise. The questions involved in R.D. Sharma Solutions are essential questions that can be asked in the final exam. Maximum CBSE Mathematics [English] Class 8 students prefer R.D. Sharma Textbook Solutions to score more in exams.

Get the free view of Chapter 2, Powers Mathematics [English] Class 8 additional questions for Mathematics Mathematics [English] Class 8 CBSE, and you can use Shaalaa.com to keep it handy for your exam preparation.

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×