मराठी

RD Sharma solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 12 chapter 12 - Higher Order Derivatives [Latest edition]

Advertisements

Chapters

RD Sharma solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 12 chapter 12 - Higher Order Derivatives - Shaalaa.com
Advertisements

Solutions for Chapter 12: Higher Order Derivatives

Below listed, you can find solutions for Chapter 12 of CBSE, Karnataka Board PUC RD Sharma for Mathematics [English] Class 12.


Exercise 12.1Exercise 12.2Exercise 12.3
Exercise 12.1 [Pages 16 - 18]

RD Sharma solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 12 12 Higher Order Derivatives Exercise 12.1 [Pages 16 - 18]

1.1Page 16

Find the second order derivatives of the following function  x3 + tan x ?

1.2Page 16

Find the second order derivatives of the following function sin (log x) ?

1.3Page 16

Find the second order derivatives of the following function  log (sin x) ?

1.4Page 16

Find the second order derivatives of the following function ex sin 5x  ?

1.5Page 16

Find the second order derivatives of the following function e6x cos 3x  ?

1.6Page 16

Find the second order derivatives of the following function x3 log ?

1.7Page 16

Find the second order derivatives of the following function tan−1 x ?

1.8Page 16

Find the second order derivatives of the following function x cos x ?

1.9Page 16

Find the second order derivatives of the following function  log (log x)  ?

2Page 16

If y = ex cos x, show that \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} = 2 e^{- x} \sin x\] ?

3Page 16

If y = x + tan x, show that  \[\cos^2 x\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} - 2y + 2x = 0\] ?

4Page 16

If y = x3 log x, prove that \[\frac{d^4 y}{d x^4} = \frac{6}{x}\] ?

5Page 16

If y = log (sin x), prove that \[\frac{d^3 y}{d x^3} = 2 \cos \ x \ {cosec}^3 x\] ?

6Page 16

If y = 2 sin x + 3 cos x, show that \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + y = 0\] ?

7Page 16

If \[y = \frac{\log x}{x}\] show that \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} = \frac{2 \log x - 3}{x^3}\] ?

8Page 16

If x = a sec θ, y = b tan θ, prove that \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} = - \frac{b^4}{a^2 y^3}\] ?

9Page 16

If `x=a (cos t +t sint )and y= a(sint-cos t )`  Prove that `Sec^3 t/(at),0<t< pi/2` 

10Page 16

If y = ex cos x, prove that \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} = 2 e^x \cos \left( x + \frac{\pi}{2} \right)\] ?

11Page 16

If x = a cos θ, y = b sin θ, show that \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} = - \frac{b^4}{a^2 y^3}\] ?

12Page 16

If x = a (1 − cos3θ), y = a sin3θ, prove that \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} = \frac{32}{27a} \text { at } \theta = \frac{\pi}{6}\]?

13Page 16

If x = a (θ + sin θ), y = a (1 + cos θ), prove that \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} = - \frac{a}{y^2}\] ?

14Page 16

If x = a (θ − sin θ), y = a (1 + cos θ) prove that, find \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2}\] ?

15Page 16

If x = a(1 − cos θ), y = a(θ + sin θ), prove that \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} = - \frac{1}{a}\text { at } \theta = \frac{\pi}{2}\] ?

16Page 17

If x = a (1 + cos θ), y = a(θ + sin θ), prove that \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} = \frac{- 1}{a}at \theta = \frac{\pi}{2}\]

17Page 17

If x = cos θ, y = sin3 θ, prove that \[y\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + \left( \frac{dy}{dx} \right)^2 = 3 \sin^2 \theta\left( 5 \cos^2 \theta - 1 \right)\] ?

18Page 17

If y = sin (sin x), prove that \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + \tan x \cdot \frac{dy}{dx} + y \cos^2 x = 0\] ?

19Page 17

If x = sin ty = sin pt, prove that \[\left( 1 - x^2 \right)\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} - x\frac{dy}{dx} + p^2 y = 0\] ?

20Page 17

If y = (sin−1 x)2, prove that (1 − x2)

\[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} - x\frac{dy}{dx} + p^2 y = 0\] ?

21Page 17

If \[y = e^{\tan^{- 1} x}\] prove that (1 + x2)y2 + (2x − 1)y1 = 0 ?

22Page 17

If y = 3 cos (log x) + 4 sin (log x), prove that x2y2 + xy1 + y = 0 ?

23Page 17

If \[y = e^{2x} \left( ax + b \right)\]  show that  \[y_2 - 4 y_1 + 4y = 0\] ?

24Page 17

If `x = sin(1/2 log y)` show that (1 − x2)y2 − xy1 − a2y = 0.

25Page 17

If log y = tan−1 x, show that (1 + x2)y2 + (2x − 1) y1 = 0 ?

26Page 17

If y = tan−1 x, show that \[\left( 1 + x^2 \right) \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + 2x\frac{dy}{dx} = 0\] ?

27Page 17

If \[y = \left[ \log \left( x + \sqrt{x^2 + 1} \right) \right]^2\] show that \[\left( 1 + x^2 \right)\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + x\frac{dy}{dx} = 2\] ?

28Page 17

If y = (tan−1 x)2, then prove that (1 + x2)2 y2 + 2x(1 + x2)y1 = 2 ?

29Page 17

If y = cot x show that \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + 2y\frac{dy}{dx} = 0\] ?

30Page 17

Find \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2}\] where \[y = \log \left( \frac{x^2}{e^2} \right)\] ?

31Page 17

If y = ae2x + be−x, show that, \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} - \frac{dy}{dx} - 2y = 0\] ?

32Page 17

If y = ex (sin + cos x) prove that \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} - 2\frac{dy}{dx} + 2y = 0\] ?

33Page 17

If y = cos−1 x, find \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2}\] in terms of y alone ?

34Page 17

If  \[y = e^{a \cos^{- 1}} x\] ,prove that \[\left( 1 - x^2 \right)\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} - x\frac{dy}{dx} - a^2 y = 0\] ?

35Page 17

If y = 500 e7x + 600 e−7x, show that \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} = 49y\] ?

36Page 17

If x = 2 cos t − cos 2ty = 2 sin t − sin 2t, find \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2}\text{ at } t = \frac{\pi}{2}\] ?

37Page 17

If x = 4z2 + 5, y = 6z2 + 7z + 3, find \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2}\] ?

38Page 17

If y log (1 + cos x), prove that \[\frac{d^3 y}{d x^3} + \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} \cdot \frac{dy}{dx} = 0\] ?

39Page 17

If y = sin (log x), prove that \[x^2 \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + x\frac{dy}{dx} + y = 0\] ?

40Page 18

If y = 3 e2x + 2 e3x, prove that  \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} - 5\frac{dy}{dx} + 6y = 0\] ?

41Page 18

If y = (cot−1 x)2, prove that y2(x2 + 1)2 + 2x (x2 + 1) y1 = 2 ?

42Page 18

If y = cosec−1 xx >1, then show that \[x\left( x^2 - 1 \right)\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + \left( 2 x^2 - 1 \right)\frac{dy}{dx} = 0\] ?

43Page 18

\[\text { If x } = \cos t + \log \tan\frac{t}{2}, y = \sin t, \text { then find the value of } \frac{d^2 y}{d t^2} \text { and } \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} \text { at } t = \frac{\pi}{4} \] ?

44Page 18

\[ \text { If x } = a \sin t \text { and y } = a\left( \cos t + \log \tan\frac{t}{2} \right), \text { find } \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} \] ?

45Page 18

\[\text { If x } = a\left( \cos t + t \sin t \right) \text { and y} = a\left( \sin t - t \cos t \right),\text { then find the value of } \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} \text { at } t = \frac{\pi}{4} \] ?

46Page 18

\[\text{ If x } = a\left( \cos t + \log \tan\frac{t}{2} \right) \text { and y } = a\left( \sin t \right), \text { evaluate } \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} \text { at t } = \frac{\pi}{3} \] ?

47Page 18

\[\text { If x } = a\left( \cos2t + 2t \sin2t \right)\text {  and y } = a\left( \sin2t - 2t \cos2t \right), \text { then find } \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} \] ?

48Page 18

If \[x = 3 \cos t - 2 \cos^3 t, y = 3\sin t - 2 \sin^3 t,\] find \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} \] ?

49Page 18

\[\text { If x } = a \sin t - b \cos t, y = a \cos t + b \sin t, \text { prove that } \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} = - \frac{x^2 + y^2}{y^3} \] ?

50Page 18

\[\text { Find A and B so that y = A } \sin3x + B \cos3x \text { satisfies the equation }\]

\[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + 4\frac{d y}{d x} + 3y = 10 \cos3x \] ?

51Page 18

\[\text { If }y = A e^{- kt} \cos\left( pt + c \right), \text { prove that } \frac{d^2 y}{d t^2} + 2k\frac{d y}{d t} + n^2 y = 0, \text { where } n^2 = p^2 + k^2 \] ?

52Page 18

\[\text { If y } = x^n \left\{ a \cos\left( \log x \right) + b \sin\left( \log x \right) \right\}, \text { prove that } x^2 \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + \left( 1 - 2n \right)x\frac{d y}{d x} + \left( 1 + n^2 \right)y = 0 \] Disclaimer: There is a misprint in the question. It must be 

\[x^2 \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + \left( 1 - 2n \right)x\frac{d y}{d x} + \left( 1 + n^2 \right)y = 0\] instead of 1

\[x^2 \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + \left( 1 - 2n \right)\frac{d y}{d x} + \left( 1 + n^2 \right)y = 0\] ?

53Page 18

\[\text { If y } = a \left\{ x + \sqrt{x^2 + 1} \right\}^n + b \left\{ x - \sqrt{x^2 + 1} \right\}^{- n} , \text { prove that }\left( x^2 + 1 \right)\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + x\frac{d y}{d x} - n^2 y = 0 \]

Disclaimer: There is a misprint in the question,

\[\left( x^2 + 1 \right)\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + x\frac{d y}{d x} - n^2 y = 0\] must be written instead of

\[\left( x^2 - 1 \right)\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} + x\frac{d y}{d x} - n^2 y = 0 \] ?

Exercise 12.2 [Page 22]

RD Sharma solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 12 12 Higher Order Derivatives Exercise 12.2 [Page 22]

1Page 22

If y = a xn + 1 + bxn and \[x^2 \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} = \lambda y\]  then write the value of λ ?

2Page 22

If x = a cos nt − b sin nt and \[\frac{d^2 x}{dt} = \lambda x\]  then find the value of λ ?

3Page 22

If x = t2 and y = t3, find \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2}\] ?

4Page 22

If x = 2aty = at2, where a is a constant, then find \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} \text { at }x = \frac{1}{2}\] ?

5Page 22

If x = f(t) and y = g(t), then write the value of \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2}\] ?

6Page 22

If \[y = 1 - x + \frac{x^2}{2!} - \frac{x^3}{3!} + \frac{x^4}{4!}\] .....to ∞, then write  \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2}\] in terms of y ?

7Page 22

If y = x + ex, find \[\frac{d^2 x}{d y^2}\] ?

8Page 22

If y = |x − x2|, then find \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2}\] ?

9Page 22

If \[y = \left| \log_e x \right|\] find\[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2}\] ?

Exercise 12.3 [Pages 22 - 24]

RD Sharma solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 12 12 Higher Order Derivatives Exercise 12.3 [Pages 22 - 24]

1Page 22

If x = a cos nt − b sin nt, then \[\frac{d^2 x}{d t^2}\] is 

 

  • n2 x

  • −n2 x

  • −nx

  • nx

2Page 22

If x = at2, y = 2 at, then \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} =\] 

 

  • \[- \frac{1}{t^2}\]

  • \[\frac{1}{2 \ at^3}\]

  • \[- \frac{1}{t^3}\]

  • \[- \frac{1}{ 2 \ at^3}\]

3Page 23

If y = axn+1 + bx−n, then \[x^2 \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} =\] 

 

  • n (n − 1)y

  • n (n − 1)y

  •  ny

  •  n2y

4Page 23

\[\frac{d^{20}}{d x^{20}} \left( 2 \cos x \cos 3 x \right) =\]

 

  • 220 (cos 2 x − 220 cos 4 x)

  • 220 (cos 2 x + 220 cos 4 x)

  • 220 (sin 2 x + 220 sin 4 x)

  • 220 (sin 2 x − 220 sin 4 x)

5Page 23

If x = t2, y = t3, then \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} =\] 

 

  • 3/2

  • 3/4t

  • 3/2t

  • 3t/2

6Page 23

If y = a + bx2, a, b arbitrary constants, then

 

  • \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} = 2xy\] 

  • \[x\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} = y_1\]

  • \[x\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} - \frac{dy}{dx} + y = 0\]

  • \[x\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} = 2 xy\]

7Page 23

If f(x) = (cos x + i sin x) (cos 2x + i sin 2x) (cos 3x + i sin 3x) ...... (cos nx + i sin nx) and f(1) = 1, then f'' (1) is equal to

 

  • \[\frac{n\left( n + 1 \right)}{2}\]

  • \[\left\{ \frac{n\left( n + 1 \right)}{2} \right\}^2\]

  • \[- \left\{ \frac{n\left( n + 1 \right)}{2} \right\}^2\]

  • none of these

8Page 23

If y = a sin mx + b cos mx, then \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2}\]   is equal to

 

  • −m2y

  • m2y

  • −my

  • my

9Page 23

If \[f\left( x \right) = \frac{\sin^{- 1} x}{\sqrt{1 - x^2}}\] then (1 − x)2 '' (x) − xf(x) =

 

  • 1

  • −1

  • 0

  • none of these

10Page 23

If \[y = \tan^{- 1} \left\{ \frac{\log_e \left( e/ x^2 \right)}{\log_e \left( e x^2 \right)} \right\} + \tan^{- 1} \left( \frac{3 + 2 \log_e x}{1 - 6 \log_e x} \right)\], then \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} =\]

 

  • 2

  • 1

  • 0

  • −1

11Page 23

Let f(x) be a polynomial. Then, the second order derivative of f(ex) is


  • f'' (ex) e2x + f'(ex) ex

  •  f'' (ex) ex + f' (ex)

  • f'' (ex) e2x + f'' (ex) ex

  •  f'' (ex)

12Page 23

If y = a cos (loge x) + b sin (loge x), then x2 y2 + xy1 =

  • 0

  • y

  • y

  • none of these

13Page 23

If x = 2 at, y = at2, where a is a constant, then \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2} \text { at x } = \frac{1}{2}\] is 

 

  • 1/2a

  • 1

  • 2a

  • none of these

14Page 23

If x = f(t) and y = g(t), then \[\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2}\] is equal to

 

  • \[\frac{f' g'' - g'f''}{\left( f' \right)^3}\]

  • \[\frac{f' g'' - g'f''}{\left( f' \right)^2}\]

  • \[\frac{g''}{f''}\]

  • \[\frac{f'' g' - g'' f'}{\left( g' \right)^3}\]

15Page 24

If y = sin (m sin−1 x), then (1 − x2) y2 − xy1 is equal to

  • m2y

  • my

  • −m2y

  • none of these

16Page 24

If y = (sin−1 x)2, then (1 − x2)y2 is equal to

 

  • xy1 + 2

  •  xy1 − 2

  • xy1+2

  • none of these

17Page 24

If y = etan x, then (cos2 x)y2 =

  • (1 − sin 2xy1

  • −(1 + sin 2x)y1

  • (1 + sin 2x)y1

  • none of these

19Page 24

If \[y = \frac{ax + b}{x^2 + c}\] then (2xy1 + y)y3 = 

 

  • 3(xy2 + y1)y2

  • 3(xy1 + y2)y2

  • 3(xy2 + y1)y1

  • none of these

20Page 24

If \[y = \log_e \left( \frac{x}{a + bx} \right)^x\] then x3 y2 =

 

  • (xy1 − y)2

  • (1 + y)2

  • \[\left( \frac{y - x y_1}{y_1} \right)^2\]

  • none of these

21Page 24

If x = f(t) cos t − f' (t) sin t and y = f(t) sin t + f'(t) cos t, then\[\left( \frac{dx}{dt} \right)^2 + \left( \frac{dy}{dt} \right)^2 =\]

 

  •  f(t) − f''(t)

  • {f(t) − f'' (t)}2

  • {f(t) + f''(t)}2

  • none of these

22Page 24

If \[y^\frac{1}{n} + y^{- \frac{1}{n}} = 2x, \text { then find } \left( x^2 - 1 \right) y_2 + x y_1 =\] ?

  • `-n^2y`

  • my

  • `n^2y`

  • None of these 

23Page 24

If \[\frac{d}{dx}\left[ x^n - a_1 x^{n - 1} + a_2 x^{n - 2} + . . . + \left( - 1 \right)^n a_n \right] e^x = x^n e^x\] then the value of ar, 0 < r ≤ n, is equal to 

 

  • \[\frac{n!}{r!}\]

  • \[\frac{\left( n - r \right)!}{r!}\]

  • \[\frac{n!}{\left( n - r \right)!}\]

  • none of these

24Page 24

If y = xn−1 log x then x2 y2 + (3 − 2n) xy1 is equal to

  • −(n − 1)2 y

  • (n − 1)2y

  • −n2y

  •  n2y

25Page 24

If xy − loge y = 1 satisfies the equation \[x\left( y y_2 + y_1^2 \right) - y_2 + \lambda y y_1 = 0\]

 

  • −3

  • 1

  • 3

  • none of these

26Page 24

If y2 = ax2 + bx + c, then \[y^3 \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2}\] is 

 

  • a constant

  • a function of x only

  • a function of y  only

  • a function of x and y

Solutions for 12: Higher Order Derivatives

Exercise 12.1Exercise 12.2Exercise 12.3
RD Sharma solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 12 chapter 12 - Higher Order Derivatives - Shaalaa.com

RD Sharma solutions for Mathematics [English] Class 12 chapter 12 - Higher Order Derivatives

Shaalaa.com has the CBSE, Karnataka Board PUC Mathematics Mathematics [English] Class 12 CBSE, Karnataka Board PUC solutions in a manner that help students grasp basic concepts better and faster. The detailed, step-by-step solutions will help you understand the concepts better and clarify any confusion. RD Sharma solutions for Mathematics Mathematics [English] Class 12 CBSE, Karnataka Board PUC 12 (Higher Order Derivatives) include all questions with answers and detailed explanations. This will clear students' doubts about questions and improve their application skills while preparing for board exams.

Further, we at Shaalaa.com provide such solutions so students can prepare for written exams. RD Sharma textbook solutions can be a core help for self-study and provide excellent self-help guidance for students.

Concepts covered in Mathematics [English] Class 12 chapter 12 Higher Order Derivatives are Rate of Change of Quantities, Increasing and Decreasing Functions, Maxima and Minima, Maximum and Minimum Values of a Function in a Closed Interval.

Using RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12 solutions Higher Order Derivatives exercise by students is an easy way to prepare for the exams, as they involve solutions arranged chapter-wise and also page-wise. The questions involved in RD Sharma Solutions are essential questions that can be asked in the final exam. Maximum CBSE, Karnataka Board PUC Mathematics [English] Class 12 students prefer RD Sharma Textbook Solutions to score more in exams.

Get the free view of Chapter 12, Higher Order Derivatives Mathematics [English] Class 12 additional questions for Mathematics Mathematics [English] Class 12 CBSE, Karnataka Board PUC, and you can use Shaalaa.com to keep it handy for your exam preparation.

Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×