HSC Science (Computer Science) इयत्ता १२ वी - Maharashtra State Board Question Bank Solutions

Write the structural formula and IUPAC names of all possible isomers of the compound with molecular formula C₃H₈O.

Calculate the amount of CaCl₂ (molar mass = 111 g mol⁻¹) which must be added to 500 g of water to lower its freezing point by 2 K, assuming CaCl₂ is completely dissociated. (K_f for water = 1.86 K kg mol⁻¹)

A first order reaction takes 23.1 minutes for 50% completion. Calculate the time required for 75% completion of this reaction.

(log 2 = 0.301, log 3 = 0.4771, log 4 = 0.6021)

Calculate the freezing point of solution when 1.9 g of MgCl₂ (M = 95 g mol⁻¹) was dissolved in 50 g of water, assuming MgCl₂ undergoes complete ionization.

(K_f for water = 1.86 K kg mol⁻¹)

When 2.56 g of sulphur was dissolved in 100 g of CS₂, the freezing point lowered by 0.383 K. Calculate the formula of sulphur (S_x).

(K_f for CS₂ = 3.83 K kg mol⁻¹, Atomic mass of sulphur = 32 g mol⁻¹]

Write the hybridization and magnetic behaviour of the complex [Ni(CO)₄].

(At.no. of Ni = 28)

A first order reaction takes 30 minutes for 50% completion. Calculate the time required for 90% completion of this reaction.

(log 2 = 0.3010)

Write the hybridization and shape of the following complexe : [CoF₆]^3–

(Atomic number : Co = 27, Ni = 28)

Write the hybridization and shape of the following complexe : [Ni(CN)₄]^2–

^{(Atomic number : Co = 27, Ni = 28)}

Calculate the freezing point of the solution when 31 g of ethylene glycol (C₂H₆O₂) is dissolved in 500 g of water.

(K_f for water = 1.86 K kg mol^–1)

Draw the structure of: Pyrophosphoric acid

Write the electronic configuration of the following elements:

Sulphur (Z = 16)

When primary amine reacts with CHCl3 in alcoholic KOH, the product is _______.

(A) aldehyde

(B) alcohol

(C) cyanide

(D) an isocyanide

The unit of rate constant for zero order reaction is _______.

(A) t^–1

(B) mol dm^–3 t^–1

(C) mol^–1 dm³ t^–1

(D) mol^–2 dm⁶ t^–1

Define enzymes.

Which among the following reactions is an example of a zero order reaction?

a) `H_(2(g)) + I_(2(g)) -> 2HI_(g)`

b) `2H_2O_(2(l)) -> 2H_2O_(l) + O_(2(g))`

c) `C_12H_22O_(11(aq)) + H_2O_(l) -> C_6H_12O_(6(aq)) + C_6H_12O_(6(aq))`

d) `2NH_(3g)`   `N(2g) + 3H_(2(g))`

Define Freezing point.

3.795 g of sulphur is dissolved in 100g of CS₂. This solution boils at 319.81 K. What is the molecular formula of sulphur in solution? The boiling point of CS₂ is 319.45 K. (Given that K_b for CS₂ = 2.42 K kg mol^-1 and atomic mass of S = 32)

What is the action of following reagents on glucose?

bromine water

What is the action of following reagents on glucose?

dilute HNO₃