मराठी

A first order reaction takes 23.1 minutes for 50% completion. Calculate the time required for 75% completion of this reaction. - Chemistry

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

A first order reaction takes 23.1 minutes for 50% completion. Calculate the time required for 75% completion of this reaction.

(log 2 = 0.301, log 3 = 0.4771, log 4 = 0.6021)

Advertisements

उत्तर

Let us first calculate k.

t1/2 = 23.1min

t1/2 =`0.693/k`

`k = 0.693/23.1`

k = 0.03

Now let us calculate the time required to complete 75% reaction.

`k=2.303/tlog"" ([R_0])/([R])`

`0.03=2.303/tlog""100/25`

`0.03=2.303/tlog4`

`t=2.303/0.03 log4`

t = 46.22mins

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
2014-2015 (March) Panchkula Set 1

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

The integrated rate equation for first order reaction is A → products


The rate constant for the first order decomposition of H2O2 is given by the following equation:

log k = 14.34 − 1.25 × 10K/T. 

Calculate Ea for this reaction and at what temperature will its half-period be 256 minutes?


The unit of rate constant for zero order reaction is _______.

(A) t–1

(B) mol dm–3 t–1

(C) mol–1 dm3 t–1

(D) mol–2 dm6 t–1


Define half life of a reaction.


Which radioactive isotope would have the longer half-life 15O or 19O? (Given rate constants for 15O and 19O are 5.63 × 10–3 s–1 and k = 2.38 × 10–2 s–1 respectively.)


A first-order reaction takes 69.3 min for 50% completion. What is the time needed for 80% of the reaction to get completed? (Given: log 5 = 0.6990, log 8 = 0.9030, log 2 = 0.3010)


Observe the graph shown in figure and answer the following questions:


Write the relationship between k and t1/2 (half-life period)


The rate of a first order reaction is 0.04 mol litre-1 s-1 at 10 minutes and 0.03 mol litre-1 sec-1 at 20 minutes after initiation. The half-life of the reaction is ______ min.


Obtain a relation, `k_2/k_1 = ((t_(1/2))_2)/((t_(1/2))_1)`, where k1 and k2 are rate constants while (t1/2)and  (t1/2)are half-life periods of the first order reaction at temperatures T1 and Trespectively. Write the relation for activation energy.


Calculate the half-life of a first order reaction from the rate constant given below:

4 year−1


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×