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प्रश्न
Write the hybridization and magnetic behaviour of the complex [Ni(CO)4].
(At.no. of Ni = 28)
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उत्तर
Carbonyl, CO being a strong field ligand causes the pairing of up valence electrons in the Ni atom against the Hund's Rule of Maximum Multiplicity. This results in the formation of an inner orbital complex, [Ni(CO)4] having diamagnetic character. [Ni(CO)4] has sp3 hybridization.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Write the hybridization and shape of the following complexe : [Ni(CN)4]2–
(Atomic number : Co = 27, Ni = 28)
[Fe(H2O)6]3+ is strongly paramagnetic whereas [Fe(CN)6]3− is weakly paramagnetic. Explain.
Write the hybridisation and magnetic character of [Co(C2O4)3]3–.
(At. no. of Co = 27)
Write the hybridization and magnetic character of the following complexes:
[Fe(H2O)6]2+
(Atomic no. of Fe = 26)
Write the hybridization and magnetic character of the following complexes:
[Fe(CO)5]
(Atomic no. of Fe = 26)
Magnetic moment of \[\ce{[MnCl4]^{2-}}\] is 5.92 BM. Explain giving reason.
Explain why \[\ce{[Fe(H2O)6]^{3+}}\] has magnetic moment value of 5.92 BM whereas \[\ce{[Fe(CN)6]^{3-}}\] – has a value of only 1.74 BM.
Assertion: \[\ce{[Fe(CN)6]^{3-}}\] ion shows magnetic moment corresponding to two unpaired electrons.
Reason: Because it has d2sp3 type hybridisation.
The correct order of magnetic moment (spin only value in B.m.) is:
Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Ferromagnetism is considered as an extreme form of paramagnetism.
Statement II: The number of unpaired electrons in a Cr2+ ion (Z = 24) is the same as that of a Nd3+ ion (Z = 60).
In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
