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Karnataka Board PUCPUC Science 2nd PUC Class 12

PUC Science 2nd PUC Class 12 - Karnataka Board PUC Important Questions for Chemistry

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Chemistry
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Write the mechanism of the following reaction :

Appears in 5 question papers
Chapter: [7] Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
Concept: Chemical Reactions of Alcohols and Phenols >> Reactions Involving Cleavage of Carbon–Oxygen (C–O) Bond in Alcohols

Calculate the e.m.f. of the following cell at 298 K:

Fe(s) | Fe2+ (0.001 M) | | H+ (0.01 M) | H2(g) (1 bar) | Pt(s)

Given that \[\ce{E^0_{cell}}\] = 0.44 V

[log 2 = 0.3010, log 3 = 0.4771, log 10 = 1]

Appears in 4 question papers
Chapter: [2] Electrochemistry
Concept: Nernst Equation - Introduction

For a reaction A + B ⟶ P, the rate is given by

Rate = k [A] [B]2

How is the rate of reaction affected if the concentration of B is doubled?

Appears in 4 question papers
Chapter: [3] Chemical Kinetics
Concept: Factors Influencing Rate of a Reaction

For a reaction A + B ⟶ P, the rate is given by

Rate = k [A] [B]2

What is the overall order of reaction if A is present in large excess?

Appears in 4 question papers
Chapter: [3] Chemical Kinetics
Concept: Factors Influencing Rate of a Reaction

For a chemical reaction R → P, the variation in the concentration (R) vs. time (t) plot is given as:

(i) Predict the order of the reaction.

(ii) What is the slope of the curve?

(iii) Write the unit of rate constant for this reaction.

Appears in 4 question papers
Chapter: [3] Chemical Kinetics
Concept: Factors Influencing Rate of a Reaction

Account for the following:

Mn shows the highest oxidation state of +7 with oxygen but with fluorine, it shows oxidation state of +4.

Appears in 4 question papers
Chapter: [4] d-block and f-block Elements
Concept: General Properties of the Transition Elements (d-block)

Account for the following:

Cu+2 salts are coloured, while Zn2+ salts are white.

Appears in 4 question papers
Chapter: [4] d-block and f-block Elements
Concept: General Properties of the Transition Elements (d-block)

Give a reason for the following: 

Actinoids show irregularities in their electronic configurations.

Appears in 4 question papers
Chapter: [4] d-block and f-block Elements
Concept: F-block Elements >> The Actinoids

Give an example and suggest a reason for the following feature of the transition metal chemistry:

The lowest oxide of transition metal is basic, the highest is amphoteric/acidic.

Appears in 4 question papers
Chapter: [4] d-block and f-block Elements
Concept: Some Important Compounds of Transition Elements - Oxides and Oxoanions of Metals

What is the reason for the stability of colloidal sols?

Appears in 4 question papers
Chapter: [5] Surface Chemistry
Concept: Properties of Colloidal Solutions

Define the following term:

Zeta potential

Appears in 4 question papers
Chapter: [5] Surface Chemistry
Concept: Properties of Colloidal Solutions

[NiCl4]2− is paramagnetic, while [Ni(CO)4] is diamagnetic, though both are tetrahedral. Why? (Atomic number of Ni = 28)

Appears in 4 question papers
Chapter: [5] Coordination Compounds
Concept: Bonding in Coordination Compounds >> Valence Bond Theory (VBT)

How do you convert: 

2-bromobutane to but-2-ene

Appears in 4 question papers
Chapter: [6] Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
Concept: Hydrocarbons: Alkanes >> Reactions of Haloalkanes - Elimination Reactions

What is the role of coke in the extraction of iron from its oxides?

Appears in 4 question papers
Chapter: [6] General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Elements
Concept: Occurrence of Metals

Draw the structures of the following molecules: BrF3

Appears in 4 question papers
Chapter: [7] P - Block Elements
Concept: Group 17 Elements - The Halogen Family >> Interhalogen Compounds

Write the equations involved in the following reactions : Williamson synthesis

Appears in 4 question papers
Chapter: [7] Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers
Concept: Preparation of Ethers

Why carboxylic acid does not give reactions of carbonyl group?

Appears in 4 question papers
Chapter: [8] Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
Concept: Acids >> Structure of the Carboxyl group

Write the chemical equations to illustrate the following name reactions : Rosenmund reduction

Appears in 4 question papers
Chapter: [8] Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
Concept: Concepts of Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids >> Preparation of Aldehydes

How will you convert ethanal into the following compound?

But-2-enal

Appears in 4 question papers
Chapter: [8] Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
Concept: Concepts of Aldehydes, Ketones, and Carboxylic Acids >> Chemical Reactions of Aldehydes and Ketones - Reactions Due to α-hydrogen

How will you bring about the following conversion in not more than two steps?

Benzoic acid to Benzaldehyde

Appears in 4 question papers
Chapter: [8] Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids
Concept: Acids >> Chemical Reactions of Carboxylic Acids - Reactions Involving –COOH Group
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