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Mathematics Standard - Delhi set 2 2019-2020 English Medium Class 10 Question Paper Solution

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Mathematics [Standard - Delhi set 2]
Marks: 80 CBSE
English Medium

Academic Year: 2019-2020
Date & Time: 12th March 2020, 10:30 am
Duration: 3h
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General Instructions:

  1. This question paper comprises four sections – A, B, C and D.
    This question paper carries 40 questions. All questions are compulsory.
  2. Section A : Q. No. 1 to 20 question of one mark each.
  3. Section B : Q. No. 21 to 26 comprises of 6 question of two mark each.
  4. Section C : Q. No. 27 to 34 comprises of 8 questions of three marks each.
  5. Section D : Q. No. 35 to 40 comprises of 6 questions of four marks each.
  6. There is no overall choice in the question paper. However, an internal choice has been provided in 2 question of one mark each.
    2 questions of two marks each, 3 questions of three marks each and 3 questions of four marks each. You have to attempt only one of the choices in such questions.
  7. In addition to this, separate instructions are given with each section and question, wherever necessary.
  8. Use of calculators is not permitted.

SECTION - A
Q. No. 1 to 10 are multiple choice type questions of 1 mark each. Select the correct option.
[1]1.

If one zero of the quadratic polynomial x2 + 3x + k is 2, then the value of k is ______.

10

–10

–7

–2

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]2.

The total number of factors of prime number is ______.

1

0

2

3

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]3.

The quadratic polynomial, the sum of whose zeroes is –5 and their product is 6, is ______.

x2 + 5x + 6

x2 – 5x + 6

x2 – 5x – 6

–x2 + 5x + 6

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]4.

The value of k for which the system of equations x + y – 4 = 0 and 2x + ky = 3, has no solution, is ______.

– 2

≠ 2

3

2

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]5.

The HCF and the LCM of 12, 21, 15 respectively are ______.

3, 140

12, 420

3, 420

420, 3

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]6.

The value of x for which 2x, (x + 10) and (3x + 2) are the three consecutive terms of an A.P., is ______.

6

– 6

18

–18

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]7.

The first term of A.P. is p and the common difference is q, then its 10th term is ______.

q + 9p

p – 9q

p + 9q

2p + 9q

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]8.

The distance between the points (a cos θ + b sin θ, 0) and (0, a sin θ – b cos θ), is ______.

a2 + b2

a2 – b2

`sqrt(a^2 + b^2)`

`sqrt(a^2 - b^2)`

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]9.

If the point P(k, 0) divides the line segment joining the points A(2, –2) and B(–7, 4) in the ratio 1 : 2, then the value of k is ______.

1

2

–2

–1

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]10.

The value of p, for which the points A(3, 1), B(5, p) and C(7, –5) are collinear, is ______.

–2

2

–1

1

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
Q. Nos. 11 to 15, fill in the blanks. Each question is of 1 mark.
[1]11.

In Figure, ΔABC is circumscribing a circle, the length of BC is ______ cm.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]12.

Given ΔABC ∼ ΔPQR, if `"AB"/"PQ" = 1/3`, then `(ar(ΔABC))/(ar(ΔPQR))` = ______.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]13.

ΔABC is an equilateral triangle of side 2a, then length of one of its altitude is ______.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]14.

`(sin 35^circ/cos 55^circ)^2 + (cos 43^circ/sin 47^circ)^2 - 2  cos 60^circ` = ______.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]15.

ΔABC and ΔBDE are two equilateral triangle such that D is the mid-point of BC. Ratio of the areas of triangles ABC and BDE is ______.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
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Q. Nos. 16 to 20 are short answer type questions of 1 mark each.
[1]16.

The ratio of the length of a vertical rod and the length its shadow is `1 : sqrt(3)`. Find the angle of elevation of the sunat that moment?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]17.

Two cones have their heights in the ratio 1 : 3 and radii 3 : 1. What is the ratio of their volumes?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]18.

A letter of English alphabet is chosen at random. What is the probability that the chosen letter is a consonant.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]19. (a)

A die is thrown once. What is the probability of getting a number less than 3?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
OR
[1]19. (b)

If the probability of winning a game is 0.07, what is the probability of losing it?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[1]20.

A die is thrown once. What is the probability of getting an even prime number?

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
SECTION - B
Q. Nos. 21 to 26 carry 2 marks each.
[2]21.

Show that (a – b)2, (a2 + b2) and (a + b)2 are in A.P.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[2]22. (a)

In the following figure, DE || AC and DC || AP. Prove that `"BE"/"EC" = "BC"/"CP"`

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
OR
[2]22. (b)

In the following figure, two tangents TP and TQ are drawn to circle with centre O from an external point T. Prove that ∠PTQ = 2∠OPQ.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[2]23.

The rod AC of TV disc antenna is fixed at right angles to wall AB and a rod CD is supporting the disc as shown in the figure. If AC = 1.5 m long and CD = 3 m, find (i) tan θ (ii) sec θ + cosec θ.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[2]24.

A piece of wire 22 cm long is bent into the form an arc of a circle subtending an angle of 60° at its centre. Find the radius of the circle. `["Use"  π = 22/7]`

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[2]25.

Find the sum of first 20 terms of the following A.P. : 1, 4, 7, 10, ........

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [5] Arithmetic Progressions
[2]26.

The perimeter of a sector of a circle of radius 5.2 cm is 16.4 cm. Find the area of the sector.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
SECTION - C
Q. Nos. 27 to 34 carry 3 marks each.
[3]27. (a)

Find a quadratic polynomial whose zeroes are reciprocals of the zeroes of the polynomial f(x) = ax2 + bx + c, a ≠ 0, c ≠ 0.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
OR
[3]27. (b)

Divide the polynomial f(x) = 3x2 – x3 – 3x + 5 by the polynomial g(x) = x – 1 – x2 and verify the division algorithm.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
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[3]28. (a)

Determine graphically the coordinates of the vertices of triangle, the equations of whose sides are given by 2y – x = 8, 5y – x = 14 and y – 2x = 1.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
OR
[3]28. (b)

If 4 is zero of the cubic polynomial x3 – 3x2 – 10x + 24, find its other two zeroes.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[3]29.

In a flight of 600 km, an aircraft was slowed due to bad weather. Its average speed for the trip was reduce by 200 km/hr and time of flight increased by 30 minutes. Find the original duration of flight.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[3]30. (a)

Find the area of triangle PQR formed by the points P(–5, 7), Q(–4, –5) and R(4, 5).

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
OR
[3]30. (b)

If the point C(–1, 2) divides internally the line segment joining A(2, 5) and B(x, y) in the ratio 3 : 4, find the coordinates of B.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[3]31.

In the following figure, ∠D = ∠E and `"AD"/"DB" = "AE"/"EC"`, Prove that ΔBAC is an isosceles triangle.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[3]32.

A train covers a distance of 480 km at a uniform speed. If the speed had been 8 km/hr less, then it would have taken 3 hours more to cover the same distance. Find the original speed of the train.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[3]33.

Prove that a parallelogram circumscribing a circle is a rhombus.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[3]34.

Prove that: 2(sin6 θ + cos6 θ) – 3 (sin4 θ + cos4 θ) + 1 = 0.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [9] Introduction to Trigonometry
SECTION - D
Q. Nos. 35 to 40 carry 4 marks each.
[4]35. (a)

Show that the square of any positive integer cannot be of the form 5q + 2 or 5q + 3 for any integer q.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
OR
[4]35. (b)

Prove that one of every three consecutive positive integers is divisible by 3.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[4]36. (a)

The sum of four consecutive numbers in an A.P. is 32 and the ratio of the product of the first and the last term to the product of two middle terms is 7 : 15. Find the numbers.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
OR
[4]36. (b)

Solve for x: 1 + 4 + 7 + 10 + ... + x = 287.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter: [5] Arithmetic Progressions
[4]37.

Draw a line segment AB of length 7 cm. Taking A as centre, draw a circle of radius 3 cm and taking B as centre, draw another circle of radius 2 cm. Construct tangents to each circle from the centre of the other circle.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[4]38.

A vertical tower stands on horizontal plane and is surmounted by a vertical flag-staff of height 6 m. At a point on the bottom and top of the flag-staff are 30° and 45° respectively. Find the height of the tower. (Take `sqrt(3)` = 1.73)

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[4]39.

A bucket is in the form of a frustum of a cone of height 16 cm with radii of its lower and upper circular ends as 8 cm and 20 cm respectively. Find the cost of milk which can completely fill the bucket, at the rate of ₹ 40 per litre. (Use π = 3.14)

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:
[4]40.

Construct a triangle with sides 4 cm, 5 cm and 6 cm. Then construct another triangle whose sides are `2/3` times the corresponding sides of the first triangle.

Concept: undefined - undefined
Chapter:

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