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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Write types of proteins depending upon molecular shape.

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प्रश्न

Write types of proteins depending upon molecular shape.

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

Based on the molecular shapes of proteins, they are classified into globular and fibrous proteins.

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पाठ 14: Biomolecules - Short Answer Questions (Type-I)

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC
पाठ 14 Biomolecules
Short Answer Questions (Type-I) | Q 3.2

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Select the most correct choice.

A disulphide link gives rise to the following structure of a protein.


Give scientific reasons:

α-Amino acids have high melting points compared to the corresponding amines or carboxylic acids of comparable molecular mass.


Give scientific reasons:

On boiling egg albumin becomes opaque white.


Write the names and schematic representations of all the possible dipeptides formed from alanine, glycine and tyrosine.


Draw a neat diagram for the following:

Secondary structure of protein


Draw a neat diagram for the following:

Enzyme catalysis


The optically inactive α-amino acid among the following is _____________


The chemical nature of peptide bond in proteins is ____________


Write the structure of Zwitterion of alanine.


Write the number of chiral carbon atoms present in fructose.


Complete the following reaction.

\[\ce{H2N - CH2 - COOH + H2N - CH2 - CH2 - COOH ->[-H2O] ?}\]


Define peptide bond.


Explain denaturation of proteins.


Write industrial application of enzyme catalysis.


Explain globular and fibrous proteins with example.


Define α-amino acids.


Explain the primary structure of proteins.


From the following identify the INCORRECT match with respect to the different structures of proteins.


____________ is NOT a simple protein.


Nucleotide differs from a nucleoside as it has ______


Histones are involved in packaging of DNA into structural units called ______.


Read the following statements and select the correct option.

  1. In quaternary structure, the peptide chains are much looped, twisted, and folded back on themselves due to formation of hydrogen bonds.
  2. When a protein has more than two polypeptide subunits their arrangement in space is called secondary structure.

Identify the option that correctly describes the amphoteric nature of proteins.


Choose the WRONG statement from the following.


Identify (i) and (ii) and select the correct option.

i. Protein portion of the enzyme is called the ____________.

ii. Non-protein constituent binding to the enzyme is called as the ____________.


The optically inactive amino acid is ____________.


The conjugate acid of \[\ce{CO^2-_3}\] is ____________.


Which of the following is NOT a protein?


Proteins are ______ of amino acids.


Identify the enzyme X in the following reaction.

\[\ce{H2O2(aq) ->[x] H2O(l) + \frac{1}{2} O2(g)}\]


Complete the analogy and select the correct option.

α-helix structure : Keratin :: β-pleated sheet : ____________.


β-pleated sheets of polypeptide chains are present in ______.


Which of the following amino acids has \[\ce{Me - S - CH2 - CH2 -}\] group in the side chain?


Which of the following is not a broad spectrum antibiotics?


The enzyme which converts maltose to glucose is ______.


Which of the following amino acid is an essential amino acid?


Which of the following is the simplest amino acid?


The basic amino acid is ____________.


The most abundant cellular protein is ______.


A protein is a sequence of amino acids. The end of the polypeptide chain of -NH2 end and at -COOH end are respectively called ______.


An iron-containing red protein is ______ 


If side-chain group-R for amino acid is -CH2OH, identify the amino acid from following?


Which of the following molecules from a zwitter ion?


Which among the following is a globular protein?


Identify the side chain –R present in amino acid lysine.


The central dogma of molecular genetics states that the genetic information flows from:


Among the following the achiral amino acid is:


Among the following L-serine is:


Which of the following amino acids is achiral?


Give the differences between the primary and secondary structure of proteins.


Write a note on denaturation of proteins.


Write the structure of all possible dipeptides which can be obtained from glycine and alanine.


Define enzymes.


Which among the following enzymes hydrolysis starch?


Amino acids in a protein molecule, are linked by a peptide bond. Which of the following correctly shows the reaction of forming peptide bonds?


Write a short note on peptide bond.


Write a short note on peptide bond.


Write the Zwitter ion structure of alanine.


Define the term Protein.


Write a short note on a peptide bond.


Write the Zwitter ion structure of alanine.


Short Answer Question.

Write the Zwitter ion structure of alanine.


Write the Zwitter ion structure of alanine. 


Write a short note on peptide bond.


Write a short note on peptide bond.


Given below are two statements.
Statement I- Most of the blood proteins are acidic proteins.
Statement II - Derived proteins are not found in nature.
In the light of above statements, Select the correct option given below.


The number of amino groups in the amino acids present in amides is ______.


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