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प्रश्न
Write three conditions necessary to obtain a pure spectrum on a screen. Name the instrument in which the conditions stated by you are fulfilled.
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उत्तर
The three conditions necessary to obtain a pure spectrum on a screen are:
(i) A narrow parallel beam of light should be made incident on the prism.
(ii) The prism should be placed in the position of minimum deviation.
(iii) The emergent parallel beam should be focussed on the screen.
These conditions are fulfilled in the spectrometer.
संबंधित प्रश्न
A student is observing a diagram showing the path of a ray of light passing through a glass prism. He would find that for all angles of incidence the ray of light bends:
Draw a ray diagram to show the dispersion of white light.
In the figure given alongside, a narrow beam of white light is shown to pass through a triangular glass prism. After passing through the prism, it produces a spectrum YX on the screen.
Why do different colours of white light bend through different angles with respect to the incident beam of light?
The coloured light having the maximum speed in glass prism is ______.
The seven colours in the spectrum of sunlight in order, are represented as :
In figure AO is the ray of white light falling on a prism PQR. Complete the diagram till the light emerges out from the prism and falls on the screen.
A wave has wavelength 50Å of name the wave.
The process of separation of light into its component colours while passing through a medium is called _______.
Draw a neat and labelled diagram for dispersion of light.
The angle of deviation through a prism is minimum when
- Incident rays and emergent rays are symmetric to the prism.
- The refracted ray inside the prism becomes parallel to its base.
- The angle of incidence is equal to that of the angle of emergence.
- When the angle of emergence has doubled the angle of incidence.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
