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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Write structure of adipic acid. - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Write structure of adipic acid.

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उत्तर

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{}\ce{O}\phantom{...............................}\ce{O}\phantom{}\\
\phantom{}||\phantom{................................}||\phantom{}\\
\phantom{}\ce{\underset{Hexanedioic acid}{HO - C - CH2} - CH2 - CH2 - \underset{(Adipic acid)}{CH2 - C - OH}}
\end{array}\]

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Chemical Properties of Carboxylic Acids
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2021-2022 (March) Set 1

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Answer in brief.

Formic acid is stronger than acetic acid. Explain.


Write the preparation reactions for acid amide from the following.

Carboxylic acid


Write the preparation reactions for acid amide from the following.

Acid chloride


Write reactions for the following conversions.

Propanone to Propane


Write chemical reactions to convert –COOH group of acetic acid into the following.

CH4


Write chemical reactions to convert –COOH group of acetic acid into the following.

C2H5OH


Write chemical reactions to convert –COOH group of acetic acid into the following.

CH3COCl


Explain the acidic nature of carboxylic acids.


Complete the following sequence of reactions and write structures for A, B, C.

\[\ce{Dry ice ->[i. Dry ether][ii. Hydrolysis] A ->[PCl5] B ->[H2(gas)][Pd - BaSO4] C}\]


In the reaction,

\[\ce{CH3COOH ->[SOCl2] X ->[Sodium salt of carboxylic acid] Y}\].

The compound Y was found to be a mixed acid anhydride. Thus, the sodium salt of carboxylic acid used CANNOT be ____________.


Which of the following compounds reacts with ammonia to form urotropine?


The product of the reaction between dialkyl cadmium and acyl chloride is a/an ____________.


In the following reaction:

The product X is:


A flavouring agent found in oil of wintergreen is ______.


What amount of dinitrogen contains 3.6 × 1018 molecules?


Which among the following is the strongest acid?


Which of the following functional groups is reduced by diborane?


Which of the following carboxylic acids ha highest acidic strength?


Which oxide of nitrogen is obtained on heating ammonium nitrate at 250°C?


Excess of ammonia with sodium hypochloride solution in the presence of glue or gelatine gives ______.


Which of the following can reduce?

\[\ce{RCOOH -> RCH2OH}\]


Draw structures 01 conjugate bases of monochloroacetic acid and dichloroacetic acid. Which one is more stabilized by -I effect?


How sodium bicarbonate test is used to distinguish between carboxylic acid and phenol?


Identify 'A', 'B' and 'C' in following chain reaction and rewrite the chemical reactions:
\[\ce{CH3CH2OH ->[red 'P'][Br2] A ->[KCN][alc] B ->[LiAlH4][Ether] C}\]

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