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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Write chemical reactions to convert –COOH group of acetic acid into the following. CH3COCl

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प्रश्न

Write chemical reactions to convert –COOH group of acetic acid into the following.

CH3COCl

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उत्तर

\[\ce{\underset{\text{Acetic acid}}{3CH3COOH} + \underset{\text{Phosphorous trichloride}}{PCl3} ->[\Delta] \underset{\text{Acetyl chloride}}{3CH3COCl} + H3PO3}\]

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पाठ 12: Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic acids - Short answer questions (Type-II)

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Chemistry [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 12 Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic acids
Short answer questions (Type-II) | Q 6.3

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Answer in brief.

Formic acid is stronger than acetic acid. Explain.


Arrange the following carboxylic acids with increasing order of their acidic strength and justify your answer.

1) 

2)

3)


Write the reducing agent which CANNOT reduce –COOH group.


What is the action of following on proponal?

Hydrazine


Write the preparation reactions for acid amide from the following.

Carboxylic acid


Write the preparation reactions for acid amide from the following.

Acid chloride


Write chemical reactions to convert –COOH group of acetic acid into the following.

C2H5OH


Write reaction for preparation of acetophenone from benzoyl chloride.


In the reaction,

\[\ce{CH3COOH ->[SOCl2] X ->[Sodium salt of carboxylic acid] Y}\].

The compound Y was found to be a mixed acid anhydride. Thus, the sodium salt of carboxylic acid used CANNOT be ____________.


In the reaction, \[\ce{C6H5COCH3 ->[{[H]}][Zn-Hg/conc. HCl] X}\], X is ______.


The product of the reaction between dialkyl cadmium and acyl chloride is a/an ____________.


In the following reaction:

The product X is:


Which of the following carboxylic acids will have the highest acidity?


The elimination of CO2 from a carboxylic acid is known as ____________.


What amount of dinitrogen contains 3.6 × 1018 molecules?


The reducing agent preferred to convert carboxylic acids and esters to primary alcohols is ____________.


The oxidation number of B in NaBH4 is ____________.


Which of the following carboxylic acids ha highest acidic strength?


Write structure of adipic acid.


The number of bonding pairs and lone pairs of electrons present in the central atom of ammonia molecular are respectively.


How sodium bicarbonate test is used to distinguish between carboxylic acid and phenol?


Identify the product ‘B’ in the following sequence of reactions.

\[\ce{\underset{}{Methylpropanoate} ->[Δ][dil. NaOH] \underset{\underset{}{}}{A}->[H+][Conc. HCl] \underset{\underset{}{}}{B}}\]


Which of the following can not be oxidised to give carboxylic acid?


Which among the following is the strongest acid?


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