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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Write chemical reactions to convert –COOH group of acetic acid into the following. C2H5OH

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प्रश्न

Write chemical reactions to convert –COOH group of acetic acid into the following.

C2H5OH

रासायनिक समीकरणे/रचना
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उत्तर

\[\ce{\underset{\text{Acetic acid}}{CH3 - COOH} + LiAlH4 ⇌[dry][ether] \underset{\text{Ethanol}}{CH3CH2OH}}\]

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पाठ 12: Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic acids - Short answer questions (Type-II)

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Chemistry [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 12 Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic acids
Short answer questions (Type-II) | Q 6.2

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Arrange the following carboxylic acids with increasing order of their acidic strength and justify your answer.

1) 

2)

3)


Correct order of acid strength for

  1. acetic acid
  2. fluoroacetic acid
  3. 4-Nitrobenzoic acid 
  4. 4-Methyl benzoic acid is ______.

What is the action of following on proponal?

Hydroxyl amine


Write the preparation reactions for acid amide from the following.

Carboxylic acid


Write reactions for the following conversions.

Propanone to Propane


Write reactions for the following conversions.

4-Nitrobenzoic acid to Nitrobenzene


Write chemical reactions to convert –COOH group of acetic acid into the following.

CH4


Write chemical reactions to convert –COOH group of acetic acid into the following.

CH3COCl


Write reaction for preparation of acetophenone from benzoyl chloride.


Explain the acidic nature of carboxylic acids.


Complete the following sequence of reactions and write structures for A, B, C.

\[\ce{Dry ice ->[i. Dry ether][ii. Hydrolysis] A ->[PCl5] B ->[H2(gas)][Pd - BaSO4] C}\]


In the reaction,

\[\ce{CH3COOH ->[SOCl2] X ->[Sodium salt of carboxylic acid] Y}\].

The compound Y was found to be a mixed acid anhydride. Thus, the sodium salt of carboxylic acid used CANNOT be ____________.


Which of the following compounds reacts with ammonia to form urotropine?


The product of the reaction between dialkyl cadmium and acyl chloride is a/an ____________.


Products in the following reaction are:

\[\ce{CH3COOH + PCl3 ->[\Delta]}\]


The elimination of CO2 from a carboxylic acid is known as ____________.


The reducing agent preferred to convert carboxylic acids and esters to primary alcohols is ____________.


Which among the following is the strongest acid?


Which of the following functional groups is reduced by diborane?


Which of the following carboxylic acids ha highest acidic strength?


Write structure of adipic acid.


The number of bonding pairs and lone pairs of electrons present in the central atom of ammonia molecular are respectively.


How sodium bicarbonate test is used to distinguish between carboxylic acid and phenol?


Identify 'A', 'B' and 'C' in following chain reaction and rewrite the chemical reactions:
\[\ce{CH3CH2OH ->[red 'P'][Br2] A ->[KCN][alc] B ->[LiAlH4][Ether] C}\]

Identify the product ‘B’ in the following sequence of reactions.

\[\ce{\underset{}{Methylpropanoate} ->[Δ][dil. NaOH] \underset{\underset{}{}}{A}->[H+][Conc. HCl] \underset{\underset{}{}}{B}}\]


Which among the following is the strongest acid?


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