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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Write the preparation reactions for acid amide from the following. Acid chloride

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प्रश्न

Write the preparation reactions for acid amide from the following.

Acid chloride

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उत्तर

Acid amide is formed by reacting acid chloride with ammonia.

\[\ce{\underset{\text{Acyl chloride}}{R - COCl} + NH3 -> \underset{\text{Acid amide}}{R - CONH2} + HCl}\]

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पाठ 12: Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic acids - Short answer questions (Type-I)

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Chemistry [English] Standard 12 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 12 Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic acids
Short answer questions (Type-I) | Q 6.2

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Answer in brief.

Formic acid is stronger than acetic acid. Explain.


Correct order of acid strength for

  1. acetic acid
  2. fluoroacetic acid
  3. 4-Nitrobenzoic acid 
  4. 4-Methyl benzoic acid is ______.

Write the structure of the product formed when carboxylic acid is heated with a dehydrating agent like P2O5


Write the reducing agent which CANNOT reduce –COOH group.


Write chemical reactions to convert –COOH group of acetic acid into the following.

CH4


Write chemical reactions to convert –COOH group of acetic acid into the following.

C2H5OH


Explain the acidic nature of carboxylic acids.


Complete the following sequence of reactions and write structures for A, B, C.

\[\ce{Dry ice ->[i. Dry ether][ii. Hydrolysis] A ->[PCl5] B ->[H2(gas)][Pd - BaSO4] C}\]


Which of the following compounds reacts with ammonia to form urotropine?


The product of the reaction between dialkyl cadmium and acyl chloride is a/an ____________.


Which of following elements does not form amide when reacted with ammonia?


In the following reaction:

The product X is:


Products in the following reaction are:

\[\ce{CH3COOH + PCl3 ->[\Delta]}\]


The reducing agent preferred to convert carboxylic acids and esters to primary alcohols is ____________.


Which among the following is the strongest acid?


The oxidation number of B in NaBH4 is ____________.


Which of the following functional groups is reduced by diborane?


Which of the following compounds is obtained when ethanoic anhydride is treated with water?


Which of the following carboxylic acids ha highest acidic strength?


Excess of ammonia with sodium hypochloride solution in the presence of glue or gelatine gives ______.


The number of bonding pairs and lone pairs of electrons present in the central atom of ammonia molecular are respectively.


Which of the following can reduce?

\[\ce{RCOOH -> RCH2OH}\]


How sodium bicarbonate test is used to distinguish between carboxylic acid and phenol?


Identify 'A', 'B' and 'C' in following chain reaction and rewrite the chemical reactions:
\[\ce{CH3CH2OH ->[red 'P'][Br2] A ->[KCN][alc] B ->[LiAlH4][Ether] C}\]

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