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Write the structure of the product formed when carboxylic acid is heated with a dehydrating agent like P2O5 - Chemistry

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प्रश्न

Write the structure of the product formed when carboxylic acid is heated with a dehydrating agent like P2O5

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उत्तर

Mono carboxylic acids on heating with a strong dehydrating agent like P2O5, give acid anhydrides. The structure of acid anhydride is,

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Chemical Properties of Carboxylic Acids
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पाठ 12: Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic acids - Very Short Answer Questions

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC
पाठ 12 Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic acids
Very Short Answer Questions | Q 6

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Answer in brief.

Formic acid is stronger than acetic acid. Explain.


Arrange the following carboxylic acids with increasing order of their acidic strength and justify your answer.

1) 

2)

3)


What is the action of following on proponal?

Hydroxyl amine


What is the action of following on proponal?

Hydrazine


Write the preparation reactions for acid amide from the following.

Carboxylic acid


Write the preparation reactions for acid amide from the following.

Acid chloride


Write reactions for the following conversions.

Propanone to Propane


Write reactions for the following conversions.

4-Nitrobenzoic acid to Nitrobenzene


Write chemical reactions to convert –COOH group of acetic acid into the following.

CH4


Write chemical reactions to convert –COOH group of acetic acid into the following.

C2H5OH


Write reactions for the action of the following reagents on p-chlorobenzaldehyde.

Ethane-1,2-diol in presence of dry HCl.


Complete the following sequence of reactions and write structures for A, B, C.

\[\ce{Dry ice ->[i. Dry ether][ii. Hydrolysis] A ->[PCl5] B ->[H2(gas)][Pd - BaSO4] C}\]


Which of the following compounds reacts with ammonia to form urotropine?


In the reaction, \[\ce{C6H5COCH3 ->[{[H]}][Zn-Hg/conc. HCl] X}\], X is ______.


The product of the reaction between dialkyl cadmium and acyl chloride is a/an ____________.


Which of following elements does not form amide when reacted with ammonia?


A flavouring agent found in oil of wintergreen is ______.


Products in the following reaction are:

\[\ce{CH3COOH + PCl3 ->[\Delta]}\]


The elimination of CO2 from a carboxylic acid is known as ____________.


The reducing agent preferred to convert carboxylic acids and esters to primary alcohols is ____________.


Which among the following is the strongest acid?


The oxidation number of B in NaBH4 is ____________.


Which of the following aromatic acids has less acidic strength than benzoic acid?


Which of the following compounds is obtained when ethanoic anhydride is treated with water?


Which oxide of nitrogen is obtained on heating ammonium nitrate at 250°C?


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