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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता १२ वी

Write the structure of the product formed when carboxylic acid is heated with a dehydrating agent like P2O5

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प्रश्न

Write the structure of the product formed when carboxylic acid is heated with a dehydrating agent like P2O5

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उत्तर

Mono carboxylic acids on heating with a strong dehydrating agent like P2O5, give acid anhydrides. The structure of acid anhydride is,

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पाठ 12: Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic acids - Very Short Answer Questions

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एससीईआरटी महाराष्ट्र Chemistry [English] 12 Standard HSC
पाठ 12 Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic acids
Very Short Answer Questions | Q 6

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Arrange the following carboxylic acids with increasing order of their acidic strength and justify your answer.

1) 

2)

3)


What is the action of following on proponal?

Hydroxyl amine


What is the action of following on proponal?

Hydrazine


Write reactions for the following conversions.

4-Nitrobenzoic acid to Nitrobenzene


Write chemical reactions to convert –COOH group of acetic acid into the following.

CH4


Write chemical reactions to convert –COOH group of acetic acid into the following.

C2H5OH


Write chemical reactions to convert –COOH group of acetic acid into the following.

CH3COCl


Explain the acidic nature of carboxylic acids.


In the reaction,

\[\ce{CH3COOH ->[SOCl2] X ->[Sodium salt of carboxylic acid] Y}\].

The compound Y was found to be a mixed acid anhydride. Thus, the sodium salt of carboxylic acid used CANNOT be ____________.


In the reaction, \[\ce{C6H5COCH3 ->[{[H]}][Zn-Hg/conc. HCl] X}\], X is ______.


Which is the gas evolved when carboxylic acids react with strongly electropositive metals (such as Na, K, Ca, Zn)?


Which of the following carboxylic acids will have the highest acidity?


The reducing agent preferred to convert carboxylic acids and esters to primary alcohols is ____________.


Which among the following is the strongest acid?


Which of the following aromatic acids has less acidic strength than benzoic acid?


Which of the following functional groups is reduced by diborane?


Which of the following compounds is obtained when ethanoic anhydride is treated with water?


Which of the following carboxylic acids ha highest acidic strength?


Which oxide of nitrogen is obtained on heating ammonium nitrate at 250°C?


Draw structures 01 conjugate bases of monochloroacetic acid and dichloroacetic acid. Which one is more stabilized by -I effect?


How will you prepare Acetic anhydride from acetic acid?


Which of the following can not be oxidised to give carboxylic acid?


Which of the following represents the correct order of the acidity in the given compounds?


Which among the following is the strongest acid?


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