हिंदी

Write structure of adipic acid.

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प्रश्न

Write structure of adipic acid.

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उत्तर

\[\begin{array}{cc}
\phantom{}\ce{O}\phantom{...............................}\ce{O}\phantom{}\\
\phantom{}||\phantom{................................}||\phantom{}\\
\phantom{}\ce{\underset{Hexanedioic acid}{HO - C - CH2} - CH2 - CH2 - \underset{(Adipic acid)}{CH2 - C - OH}}
\end{array}\]

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2021-2022 (March) Set 1

संबंधित प्रश्न

Answer in brief.

Formic acid is stronger than acetic acid. Explain.


Arrange the following carboxylic acids with increasing order of their acidic strength and justify your answer.

1) 

2)

3)


Write the structure of the product formed when carboxylic acid is heated with a dehydrating agent like P2O5


Write the reducing agent which CANNOT reduce –COOH group.


What is the action of following on proponal?

Hydroxyl amine


What is the action of following on proponal?

Hydrazine


Write chemical reactions to convert –COOH group of acetic acid into the following.

CH4


Explain the acidic nature of carboxylic acids.


Complete the following sequence of reactions and write structures for A, B, C.

\[\ce{Dry ice ->[i. Dry ether][ii. Hydrolysis] A ->[PCl5] B ->[H2(gas)][Pd - BaSO4] C}\]


In the reaction,

\[\ce{CH3COOH ->[SOCl2] X ->[Sodium salt of carboxylic acid] Y}\].

The compound Y was found to be a mixed acid anhydride. Thus, the sodium salt of carboxylic acid used CANNOT be ____________.


Which is the gas evolved when carboxylic acids react with strongly electropositive metals (such as Na, K, Ca, Zn)?


Which of following elements does not form amide when reacted with ammonia?


In the following reaction:

The product X is:


Which of the following carboxylic acids will have the highest acidity?


Which of the following aromatic acids has less acidic strength than benzoic acid?


Which of the following compounds is obtained when ethanoic anhydride is treated with water?


Excess of ammonia with sodium hypochloride solution in the presence of glue or gelatine gives ______.


How sodium bicarbonate test is used to distinguish between carboxylic acid and phenol?


Identify 'A', 'B' and 'C' in following chain reaction and rewrite the chemical reactions:
\[\ce{CH3CH2OH ->[red 'P'][Br2] A ->[KCN][alc] B ->[LiAlH4][Ether] C}\]

Identify the product ‘B’ in the following sequence of reactions.

\[\ce{\underset{}{Methylpropanoate} ->[Δ][dil. NaOH] \underset{\underset{}{}}{A}->[H+][Conc. HCl] \underset{\underset{}{}}{B}}\]


Which of the following can not be oxidised to give carboxylic acid?


Which of the following represents the correct order of the acidity in the given compounds?


Which among the following is the strongest acid?


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