Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Answer in brief.
Formic acid is stronger than acetic acid. Explain.
Advertisements
उत्तर
- The negatively charged acetate ion (i.e., the conjugate base of acetic acid) gets destabilized by + I effect of – CH3 group.
- Lesser is the stabilization of the conjugate base, weaker is the acid.
- In formate ion, there is no such destabilization effect.
Thus, formic acid is stronger than acetic acid.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Correct order of acid strength for
- acetic acid
- fluoroacetic acid
- 4-Nitrobenzoic acid
- 4-Methyl benzoic acid is ______.
Write the reducing agent which CANNOT reduce –COOH group.
What is the action of following on proponal?
Hydroxyl amine
What is the action of following on proponal?
Hydrazine
Write the preparation reactions for acid amide from the following.
Acid chloride
Write reactions for the following conversions.
4-Nitrobenzoic acid to Nitrobenzene
Write chemical reactions to convert –COOH group of acetic acid into the following.
CH4
Write chemical reactions to convert –COOH group of acetic acid into the following.
C2H5OH
Explain the acidic nature of carboxylic acids.
Which is the gas evolved when carboxylic acids react with strongly electropositive metals (such as Na, K, Ca, Zn)?
In the following reaction:

The product X is:
Which of the following carboxylic acids will have the highest acidity?
The elimination of CO2 from a carboxylic acid is known as ____________.
What amount of dinitrogen contains 3.6 × 1018 molecules?
Which of the following functional groups is reduced by diborane?
Which of the following compounds is obtained when ethanoic anhydride is treated with water?
Excess of ammonia with sodium hypochloride solution in the presence of glue or gelatine gives ______.
The number of bonding pairs and lone pairs of electrons present in the central atom of ammonia molecular are respectively.
Draw structures 01 conjugate bases of monochloroacetic acid and dichloroacetic acid. Which one is more stabilized by -I effect?
How sodium bicarbonate test is used to distinguish between carboxylic acid and phenol?
How will you prepare Acetic anhydride from acetic acid?
Which of the following represents the correct order of the acidity in the given compounds?
Which among the following is the strongest acid?
