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प्रश्न
Write chemical reactions to convert –COOH group of acetic acid into the following.
CH4
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उत्तर
\[\ce{\underset{\text{Acetic acid}}{CH3 - COOH} ->[NaOH] \underset{\text{Sodium acetate}}{CH3 - COO- Na+} + NaOH ->[CaO][\Delta] \underset{\text{Methane}}{CH4} + Na2CO3}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
Answer in brief.
Formic acid is stronger than acetic acid. Explain.
Arrange the following carboxylic acids with increasing order of their acidic strength and justify your answer.
1) 
2) 
3) 
Correct order of acid strength for
- acetic acid
- fluoroacetic acid
- 4-Nitrobenzoic acid
- 4-Methyl benzoic acid is ______.
Write the reducing agent which CANNOT reduce –COOH group.
What is the action of following on proponal?
Hydrazine
Write the preparation reactions for acid amide from the following.
Acid chloride
Write reactions for the following conversions.
Propanone to Propane
Write reactions for the following conversions.
4-Nitrobenzoic acid to Nitrobenzene
Write chemical reactions to convert –COOH group of acetic acid into the following.
C2H5OH
Write reaction for preparation of acetophenone from benzoyl chloride.
Explain the acidic nature of carboxylic acids.
Write reactions for the action of the following reagents on p-chlorobenzaldehyde.
Ethane-1,2-diol in presence of dry HCl.
In the reaction,
\[\ce{CH3COOH ->[SOCl2] X ->[Sodium salt of carboxylic acid] Y}\].
The compound Y was found to be a mixed acid anhydride. Thus, the sodium salt of carboxylic acid used CANNOT be ____________.
The product of the reaction between dialkyl cadmium and acyl chloride is a/an ____________.
Which of following elements does not form amide when reacted with ammonia?
In the following reaction:
The product X is:
Products in the following reaction are:
\[\ce{CH3COOH + PCl3 ->[\Delta]}\]
The elimination of CO2 from a carboxylic acid is known as ____________.
Which among the following is the strongest acid?
Which of the following functional groups is reduced by diborane?
Which of the following compounds is obtained when ethanoic anhydride is treated with water?
Which of the following carboxylic acids ha highest acidic strength?
Excess of ammonia with sodium hypochloride solution in the presence of glue or gelatine gives ______.
The number of bonding pairs and lone pairs of electrons present in the central atom of ammonia molecular are respectively.
How sodium bicarbonate test is used to distinguish between carboxylic acid and phenol?
