Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Write the distance between the lines 4x + 3y − 11 = 0 and 8x + 6y − 15 = 0.
Advertisements
उत्तर
The distance between the two parallel lines \[ax + by + c_1 = 0 \text { and } ax + by + c_2 = 0\] is
\[\left| \frac{c_1 - c_2}{\sqrt{a^2 + b^2}} \right|\].
The given lines can be written as
4x + 3y − 11 = 0 ... (1)
\[8x + 6y - 15 = 0 \Rightarrow 4x + 3y - \frac{15}{2} = 0\] ... (2)
Let d be the distance between the lines (1) and (2).
\[d = \left| \frac{- 11 - \left( - \frac{15}{2} \right)}{\sqrt{4^2 + 3^2}} \right| = \frac{7}{10}\] units
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Find the distance of the point (–1, 1) from the line 12(x + 6) = 5(y – 2).
Find the points on the x-axis, whose distances from the `x/3 +y/4 = 1` are 4 units.
Find the distance between parallel lines:
15x + 8y – 34 = 0 and 15x + 8y + 31 = 0
Find the distance between parallel lines l (x + y) + p = 0 and l (x + y) – r = 0
Find perpendicular distance from the origin to the line joining the points (cosΘ, sin Θ) and (cosΦ, sin Φ).
Find the distance of the line 4x + 7y + 5 = 0 from the point (1, 2) along the line 2x – y = 0.
If sum of the perpendicular distances of a variable point P (x, y) from the lines x + y – 5 = 0 and 3x – 2y+ 7 = 0 is always 10. Show that P must move on a line.
Find the co-ordinates of the point, which divides the line segment joining the points A(2, − 6, 8) and B(− 1, 3, − 4) externally in the ratio 1 : 3.
Find the distance of the point (2, 3) from the line 2x − 3y + 9 = 0 measured along a line making an angle of 45° with the x-axis.
Find the distance of the point (2, 5) from the line 3x + y + 4 = 0 measured parallel to a line having slope 3/4.
Find the distance of the line 2x + y = 3 from the point (−1, −3) in the direction of the line whose slope is 1.
Find the distance of the point (4, 5) from the straight line 3x − 5y + 7 = 0.
Show that the product of perpendiculars on the line \[\frac{x}{a} \cos \theta + \frac{y}{b} \sin \theta = 1\] from the points \[( \pm \sqrt{a^2 - b^2}, 0) \text { is }b^2 .\]
If the length of the perpendicular from the point (1, 1) to the line ax − by + c = 0 be unity, show that \[\frac{1}{c} + \frac{1}{a} - \frac{1}{b} = \frac{c}{2ab}\] .
Determine the distance between the pair of parallel lines:
y = mx + c and y = mx + d
Determine the distance between the pair of parallel lines:
4x + 3y − 11 = 0 and 8x + 6y = 15
The equations of two sides of a square are 5x − 12y − 65 = 0 and 5x − 12y + 26 = 0. Find the area of the square.
Find the equation of two straight lines which are parallel to x + 7y + 2 = 0 and at unit distance from the point (1, −1).
Answer 3:
Prove that the lines 2x + 3y = 19 and 2x + 3y + 7 = 0 are equidistant from the line 2x + 3y= 6.
Find the ratio in which the line 3x + 4y + 2 = 0 divides the distance between the line 3x + 4y + 5 = 0 and 3x + 4y − 5 = 0
Find the equations of the lines through the point of intersection of the lines x − y + 1 = 0 and 2x − 3y+ 5 = 0, whose distance from the point(3, 2) is 7/5.
If the centroid of a triangle formed by the points (0, 0), (cos θ, sin θ) and (sin θ, − cos θ) lies on the line y = 2x, then write the value of tan θ.
L is a variable line such that the algebraic sum of the distances of the points (1, 1), (2, 0) and (0, 2) from the line is equal to zero. The line L will always pass through
Area of the triangle formed by the points \[\left( (a + 3)(a + 4), a + 3 \right), \left( (a + 2)(a + 3), (a + 2) \right) \text { and } \left( (a + 1)(a + 2), (a + 1) \right)\]
Distance between the lines 5x + 3y − 7 = 0 and 15x + 9y + 14 = 0 is
The value of λ for which the lines 3x + 4y = 5, 5x + 4y = 4 and λx + 4y = 6 meet at a point is
The shortest distance between the lines
`bar"r" = (hat"i" + 2hat"j" + hat"k") + lambda (hat"i" - hat"j" + hat"k")` and
`bar"r" = (2hat"i" - hat"j" - hat"k") + mu(2hat"i" + hat"j" + 2hat"k")` is
If P(α, β) be a point on the line 3x + y = 0 such that the point P and the point Q(1, 1) lie on either side of the line 3x = 4y + 8, then _______.
Find the distance between the lines 3x + 4y = 9 and 6x + 8y = 15.
Show that the locus of the mid-point of the distance between the axes of the variable line x cosα + y sinα = p is `1/x^2 + 1/y^2 = 4/p^2` where p is a constant.
A point moves such that its distance from the point (4, 0) is half that of its distance from the line x = 16. The locus of the point is ______.
If the sum of the distances of a moving point in a plane from the axes is 1, then find the locus of the point.
The distance of the point of intersection of the lines 2x – 3y + 5 = 0 and 3x + 4y = 0 from the line 5x – 2y = 0 is ______.
A point moves so that square of its distance from the point (3, –2) is numerically equal to its distance from the line 5x – 12y = 3. The equation of its locus is ______.
The value of the λ, if the lines (2x + 3y + 4) + λ (6x – y + 12) = 0 are
| Column C1 | Column C2 |
| (a) Parallel to y-axis is | (i) λ = `-3/4` |
| (b) Perpendicular to 7x + y – 4 = 0 is | (ii) λ = `-1/3` |
| (c) Passes through (1, 2) is | (iii) λ = `-17/41` |
| (d) Parallel to x axis is | λ = 3 |
The distance of the point (2, – 3, 1) from the line `(x + 1)/2 = (y - 3)/3 = (z + 1)/-1` is ______.
