Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
Find the distance between parallel lines l (x + y) + p = 0 and l (x + y) – r = 0
Advertisements
उत्तर
It is known that the distance (d) between parallel lines Ax + By + C1 = 0 and Ax + By + C2 = 0 is
given by d = `(|C_1 - C_2|)/sqrt(A^2 + B^2)`
The given parallel lines are l (x + y) + p = 0 and l (x + y) – r = 0.
lx + ly + p = 0 and lx + ly – r = 0
Here, A = l, B = l, C1 = p, and C2 = –r.
Therefore, the distance between the parallel lines is
`d = (|C_1 - C_2|)/sqrt(A^2 + B^2)` = `(|p + r|)/sqrt(l^2 + l^2)` units
= `(|p + r|)/sqrt(2l^2)` units
= `(|p + r|)/(lsqrt2)` units
= `1/sqrt2|(p + r)/(l)|` units
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
If the lines `(x-1)/2=(y+1)/3=(z-1)/4 ` and `(x-3)/1=(y-k)/2=z/1` intersect each other then find value of k
Find the distance of the point (–1, 1) from the line 12(x + 6) = 5(y – 2).
Find the points on the x-axis, whose distances from the `x/3 +y/4 = 1` are 4 units.
What are the points on the y-axis whose distance from the line `x/3 + y/4 = 1` is 4 units.
Find perpendicular distance from the origin to the line joining the points (cosΘ, sin Θ) and (cosΦ, sin Φ).
Find the equation of the line parallel to y-axis and drawn through the point of intersection of the lines x– 7y + 5 = 0 and 3x + y = 0.
Find the distance of the line 4x + 7y + 5 = 0 from the point (1, 2) along the line 2x – y = 0.
Find the equation of the line whose perpendicular distance from the origin is 4 units and the angle which the normal makes with the positive direction of x-axis is 15°.
Find the distance of the point (3, 5) from the line 2x + 3y = 14 measured parallel to the line x − 2y = 1.
Find the distance of the point (4, 5) from the straight line 3x − 5y + 7 = 0.
Show that the perpendiculars let fall from any point on the straight line 2x + 11y − 5 = 0 upon the two straight lines 24x + 7y = 20 and 4x − 3y − 2 = 0 are equal to each other.
Find the distance of the point of intersection of the lines 2x + 3y = 21 and 3x − 4y + 11 = 0 from the line 8x + 6y + 5 = 0.
What are the points on X-axis whose perpendicular distance from the straight line \[\frac{x}{a} + \frac{y}{b} = 1\] is a ?
Find the perpendicular distance from the origin of the perpendicular from the point (1, 2) upon the straight line \[x - \sqrt{3}y + 4 = 0 .\]
If sum of perpendicular distances of a variable point P (x, y) from the lines x + y − 5 = 0 and 3x − 2y + 7 = 0 is always 10. Show that P must move on a line.
Determine the distance between the pair of parallel lines:
4x − 3y − 9 = 0 and 4x − 3y − 24 = 0
Find the equations of the lines through the point of intersection of the lines x − y + 1 = 0 and 2x − 3y+ 5 = 0, whose distance from the point(3, 2) is 7/5.
Write the value of θ ϵ \[\left( 0, \frac{\pi}{2} \right)\] for which area of the triangle formed by points O (0, 0), A (a cos θ, b sin θ) and B (a cos θ, − b sin θ) is maximum.
If the lines x + ay + a = 0, bx + y + b = 0 and cx + cy + 1 = 0 are concurrent, then write the value of 2abc − ab − bc − ca.
Distance between the lines 5x + 3y − 7 = 0 and 15x + 9y + 14 = 0 is
Find the distance between the lines 3x + 4y = 9 and 6x + 8y = 15.
Show that the locus of the mid-point of the distance between the axes of the variable line x cosα + y sinα = p is `1/x^2 + 1/y^2 = 4/p^2` where p is a constant.
The distance of the point P(1, – 3) from the line 2y – 3x = 4 is ______.
Find the points on the line x + y = 4 which lie at a unit distance from the line 4x + 3y = 10.
A point equidistant from the lines 4x + 3y + 10 = 0, 5x – 12y + 26 = 0 and 7x + 24y – 50 = 0 is ______.
The value of the λ, if the lines (2x + 3y + 4) + λ (6x – y + 12) = 0 are
| Column C1 | Column C2 |
| (a) Parallel to y-axis is | (i) λ = `-3/4` |
| (b) Perpendicular to 7x + y – 4 = 0 is | (ii) λ = `-1/3` |
| (c) Passes through (1, 2) is | (iii) λ = `-17/41` |
| (d) Parallel to x axis is | λ = 3 |
A straight line passes through the origin O meet the parallel lines 4x + 2y = 9 and 2x + y + 6 = 0 at points P and Q respectively. Then, the point O divides the segment Q in the ratio:
The distance of the point (2, – 3, 1) from the line `(x + 1)/2 = (y - 3)/3 = (z + 1)/-1` is ______.
The distance of the point (-3, 2, 3) from the line passing through (4, 6, -2) and having direction ratios -1, 2, 3 is ______units.
The point of intersection of the diagonals of the rectangle whose sides are contained in the lines x = 8, x = 10, y = 11, and y =12 is
