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प्रश्न
Write any three properties of magnetic lines of force.
List the properties of magnetic lines of force.
state two properties of magnetic lines of force.
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उत्तर
Properties of magnetic lines of force:-
- Magnetic lines of force (or magnetic field lines) are closed continuous curves. They start from the North Pole and end at the South Pole.
- The tangent at any point on a magnetic line of force gives the direction of the magnetic field at that point.
- No two magnetic lines of force can intersect each other.
- Magnetic lines of force are crowded where the magnetic field is strong, and they are far from each other where the field is weak.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
A bar magnet of length 1 cm and cross-sectional area 1.0 cm2 produces a magnetic field of 1.5 × 10−4 T at a point in end-on position at a distance 15 cm away from the centre. (a) Find the magnetic moment M of the magnet. (b) Find the magnetisation I of the magnet. (c) Find the magnetic field B at the centre of the magnet.
Solve the following problem.
A magnetic pole of a bar magnet with a pole strength of 100 A m is 20 cm away from the centre of a bar magnet. The bar magnet has a pole strength of 200 A m and has a length of 5 cm. If the magnetic pole is on the axis of the bar magnet, find the force on the magnetic pole.
A closely wound solenoid of 2000 turns and area of cross-section 1.6 × 10-4 m2 , carrying a current of 4.0 A, is suspended through its centre allowing it to turn in a horizontal plane.
What is the force and torque on the solenoid if a uniform horizontal magnetic field of 7.5 × 10-2 T is set up at an angle of 30° with the axis of the solenoid?
Which of the following statements about bar magnet is correct?
When iron filings are sprinkled on a sheet of glass placed over a short bar magnet then, the iron filings form a pattern suggesting that the magnet has ______.
Which of the following statement about magnetic field lines is true?
Four point masses, each of value m, are placed at the comers of a square ABCD of side L, the moment of inertia of this system about an axis through A and parallel to BD is ______.
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Suppose we want to verify the analogy between electrostatic and magnetostatic by an explicit experiment. Consider the motion of (i) electric dipole p in an electrostatic field E and (ii) magnetic dipole m in a magnetic field B. Write down a set of conditions on E, B, p, m so that the two motions are verified to be identical. (Assume identical initial conditions.)
A bar magnet of magnetic moment m and moment of inertia I (about centre, perpendicular to length) is cut into two equal pieces, perpendicular to length. Let T be the period of oscillations of the original magnet about an axis through the midpoint, perpendicular to length, in a magnetic field B. What would be the similar period T′ for each piece?
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