मराठी
कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान इयत्ता ११

When a Tyre Bursts, the Air Coming Out is Cooler than the Surrounding Air. Explain.

Advertisements
Advertisements

प्रश्न

When a tyre bursts, the air coming out is cooler than the surrounding air. Explain.

टीपा लिहा
Advertisements

उत्तर

When a tyre bursts, adiabatic expansion of air takes place. The pressure inside the tyre is greater than the atmospheric pressure of the surrounding due to which the expansion of air occurs with some work done against the surrounding leading to decrease in the internal energy of the air present inside the tyre. This decrease of internal energy leads to fall in temperature of the inside air. Hence, the air coming out is cooler than that of the surrounding.

shaalaa.com
  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 26: Laws of Thermodynamics - Short Answers [पृष्ठ ६०]

APPEARS IN

एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Volume 1 and 2 [English]
पाठ 26 Laws of Thermodynamics
Short Answers | Q 11 | पृष्ठ ६०

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Should the internal energy of a system necessarily increase if heat is added to it?


Should the internal energy of a system necessarily increase if its temperature is increased?


A cylinder containing a gas is lifted from the first floor to the second floor. What is the amount of work done on the gas? What is the amount of work done by the gas? Is the internal energy of the gas increased? Is the temperature of the gas increased?


A closed bottle contains some liquid. the bottle is shaken vigorously for 5 minutes. It is found that the temperature of the liquid is increased. Is heat transferred to the liquid? Is work done on the liquid? Neglect expansion on heating.


Figure shows two processes A and B on a system. Let ∆Q1 and ∆Q2 be the heat given to the system in processes A and B respectively. Then ____________ .


Refer to figure. Let ∆U1 and ∆U2 be the changes in internal energy of the system in the process A and B. Then _____________ .


A substance is taken through the process abc as shown in figure. If the internal energy of the substance increases by 5000 J and a heat of 2625 cal is given to the system, calculate the value of J.


A mixture of fuel and oxygen is burned in a constant-volume chamber surrounded by a water bath. It was noticed that the temperature of water is increased during the process. Treating the mixture of fuel and oxygen as the system,

  1. Has heat been transferred?
  2. Has work been done?
  3. What is the sign of ∆U?

Which of the following is correct, when the energy is transferred to a system from its environment?


What is the energy associated with the random, disordered motion of the molecules of a system called as?


What is the internal energy of the system, when the amount of heat Q is added to the system and the system does not do any work during the process?


When does a system lose energy to its surroundings and its internal energy decreases? 


Explain given cases related to energy transfer between the system and surrounding –

  1. energy transferred (Q) > 0
  2. energy transferred (Q) < 0
  3. energy transferred (Q) = 0 

The internal energy of a system is ______


An ideal gas is compressed at a constant temperature. Its internal energy will ____________.


Which of the following represents isothermal process?


In insulated systems, the amount of external work done by the gas is proportional to: 


If a gas is compressed adiabatically:


What is heat?


A system releases 125 kJ of heat while 104 kJ work is done on the system. Calculate the change in internal energy.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×