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कर्नाटक बोर्ड पी.यू.सी.पीयूसी विज्ञान 2nd PUC Class 12

What would happen if a large volume of untreated sewage is discharged into a river?

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प्रश्न

What would happen if a large volume of untreated sewage is discharged into a river?

दीर्घउत्तर
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उत्तर

It untreated sewage is discharged directly into rivers it will lead to serious pollution of the waters with organic matter and pathogenic bacteria, Protozoa and many other diseases. This water, if used will cause outbreaks of water-borne diseases.

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पाठ 10: Microbes in Human Welfare - LONG ANSWER [पृष्ठ ७४]

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एनसीईआरटी एक्झांप्लर Biology Exemplar [English] Class 12
पाठ 10 Microbes in Human Welfare
LONG ANSWER | Q 5.(a) | पृष्ठ ७४

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Explain the role of microbes in sewage treatment.


What is the key difference between primary and secondary sewage treatment?


Three water samples namely river water, untreated sewage water and secondary effluent discharged from a sewage treatment plant were subjected to BOD test. The samples were labelled A, B and C; but the laboratory attendant did not note which was which. The BOD values of the three samples A, B and C were recorded as 20 mg/L, 8 mg/L and 400 mg/L, respectively. Which sample of the water is most polluted? Can you assign the correct label to each, assuming the river water is relatively clean?


Removal of large pieces of floating debris, oily substances, etc. during sewage treatment is called _______________.


Why is this sewage water treatment essential?


Which of the following is/are found in discharge from industrial waste?


Small part of activated sludge is passed back into ______ and major part is pumped into large tanks called ______.


Study the following statements regarding tertiary treatment of sewage and choose the correct option.

i. It produces methane gas.

ii. The effluents formed from these plants undergo chlorination.

iii. BOD is significantly increased at this step.

iv. It includes screening and passage of effluent through grit chamber.


After which of the following treatment BOD of the effluent is significantly reduced?


During sewage, treatment biogas is produced wits which include:


Methanogenic bacteria are not found in ______.


In a sewage treatment plant, all of the following processes belong to secondary treatment except: 


In which of the following step large and small particles are removed from sewage through sequential filtration and sedimentation?


BOD of waste water is estimated by measuring the amount of ______.


Why are flocs important in biological treatment of waste water?


Why is aerobic degradation more important than anaerobic degradation for the treatment of large volumes of waste waters rich in organic matter. Discuss.


Discuss about the major programs that the Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India, has initiated for saving major Indian rivers from pollution.


Study the given diagram of the Sewage Treatment  Plant (S.T.P.) and answer the question that follows:

  1. Which one of the two 'S.T.P.' (A) or (B) will be more effective in treating the human excreta in municipal waste?
  2. Write the steps followed in carrying the treatment of the sewage in step (Z), once the BOD of sewage is reduced significantly till it is passed on to the "anaerobic sludge digesters".

Explain the steps involved in preliminary treatment of sewage.


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