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What is the Unit of Electric Current? - Science

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प्रश्न

What is the unit of electric current?

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उत्तर

The SI unit of electric current is ampere and is denoted by the letter, A.

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पाठ 1: Electricity - Exercise 2

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व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [1]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

1 A = _________ mA

  1. 102
  2. 103
  3. 10-3
  4. 10-6

Which of the following units could be used to measure electric charge?

(a) ampere
(b) joule
(c) volt
(d) coulomb


One coulomb charge is equivalent to the charge contained in:

(a) 2.6 × 1019 electrons
(b) 6.2 × 1019 electrons
(c) 2.65 × 1018 electrons
(d) 6.25 × 1018 electrons


Which of the two is connected in series : ammeter or voltmeter?


One coulomb of charge flows through any cross-section of a conductor in 1 second. What is the current flowing through the conductor?


The p.d. across a 3 Ω resistor is 6 V. The current flowing in the resistor will be:

(a) `1/2A`
(b) 1 A
(c) 2 A
(d) 6 A


For a heater rated at 4 kW and 220 V, calculate:

(a) the current,
(b) the resistance of the heater,
(c) the energy consumed in 2 hours, and
(d) the cost if 1 kWh is priced at Rs 4.60.


If the current passing through a conductor is doubled, what will be the change in heat produced


Two resistors of 2.0 Ω and 3.0 Ω are connected (a) in series (b) in parallel, with a battery of 6.0 V and negligible internal resistance. For each case draw a circuit diagram and calculate the current through the battery. 


Give two uses of conductors.

A battery of e.m.f. 15 V and internal resistance 3 ohm is connected to two resistors of resistance 3 ohm and 6 ohm in series. Find:
(i) The current through the battery,
(ii) The p.d. between the terminals of the battery.


Calculate the electric current supplied by a 12 V battery of an automobile to a starter that develops a power of 2.4 kW.

What is the purpose of a switch in a circuit? Why is the switch put in the live wire?

In the circuit shown in fig. 6, find the reading of the ammeter A when the switch S is
(a) Opened.
(b) Closed.


Transformers are usually designed so that their efficiency is as close to 100% as possible. Describe two features in transformer design which help to achieve high efficiency?

A bulb is connected to a battery of p.d. 4 V and internal resistance 2.5 Ω . A steady current of 0.5 A flows through the circuit. Calculate:

The resistance of the bulb


Answer the following question.
An electric lamp of resistance 20 Ω and a conductor of resistance 4 0 are connected to a 6 V battery as shown in the circuit. Calculate: 

(a) the total resistance of the circuit,  

(b) the current through the circuit, 

(c) the potential difference across the  (i) electric lamp and (ii) conductor, and

(d) power of the lamp.


What determines the direction of flow of electrons between two charged conductors kept in contact?


Which part of an electrical appliance is earthed?


Match the items in column-I to the items in column-II:

Column - I Column - II
(i) electric current (a) volt
(ii) potential difference (b) ohm meter
(iii) specific resistance (c) watt
(iv) electrical power (d) joule
(v) electrical energy (e) ampere

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