मराठी

What is the nature of the distance-time graphs for uniform and non-uniform motion of an object?

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प्रश्न

What is the nature of the distance-time graphs for uniform and non-uniform motion of an object?

लघु उत्तर
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उत्तर

The distance-time graph for the the uniform motion of an object is a straight line (as shown in the following figure).

The distance-time graph for an object's non-uniform motion is a curved line (as shown in the given figure).

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पाठ 7: Motion - Intext question [पृष्ठ ८१]

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एनसीईआरटी Science [English] Class 9
पाठ 7 Motion
Intext question | Q 12. | पृष्ठ ८१

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संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Fill in the following blank with suitable word :

The slope of a distance-time graph indicates ………………….. of a moving body.


A car is travelling at 20 m/s along a road. A child runs out into the road 50 m ahead and the car driver steps on the brake pedal. What must the car’s deceleration be if the car is to stop just before it reaches the child ?


Four cars A, B, C and D are moving on a levelled, straight road. Their distance-time graphs are shown in the given figure. Which of the following is the correct statement regarding the motion of these cars?


A student draws a distance-time graph for a moving scooter and finds that a section of the graph is horizontal line parallel to the time axis. Which of the following conclusion is correct about this section of the graph?


A spaceship is moving in space with a velocity of 60 kms−1. It fires its retro engines for 20 seconds and velocity is reduced to 55 kms−1. Calculate the distance travelled by a spaceship in 40 s, from the time of firing of the retro- rockets.


Two students were asked to plot a distance-time graph for the motion described by Table A and Table B.

Table A
Distance moved (m) 0 10 20 30 40 50
Time (minutes) 0 2 4 6 8 10
Table B
Distance moved (m) 0 5 10 15 20 25
Time (minutes) 0 1 2 3 4 5


The graph given in figure is true for


Starting from A, Paheli moves along a rectangular path ABCD as shown in figure. She takes 2 minutes to travel each side. Plot a distance-time graph and explain whether the motion is uniform or non-uniform.


Distance between Bholu’s and Golu’s house is 9 km. Bholu has to attend Golu’s birthday party at 7 o’clock. He started from his home at 6 o’clock on his bicycle and covered a distance of 6 km in 40 minutes. At that point, he met Chintu and he spoke to him for 5 minutes and reached Golu’s birthday party at 7 o’clock. With what speed did he cover the second part of the journey? Calculate his average speed for the entire journey.


The slope of the distance-time graph indicates the speed.


Assertion: The position-time graph of a uniform motion in one dimension of a body can have a negative slope
Reason: When the speed of the body decreases with time then, the position-time graph of the moving body has a negative slope.


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