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प्रश्न
What is interference?
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उत्तर
Interference of light is defined as the modification in the intensity of light (larger at some places and smaller at some places) produced by the superposition of two or more light waves.
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संबंधित प्रश्न
How does the angular separation between fringes in single-slit diffraction experiment change when the distance of separation between the slit screens is doubled?
Four light waves are represented by
(i) \[y = a_1 \sin \omega t\]
(ii) \[y = a_2 \sin \left( \omega t + \epsilon \right)\]
(iii) \[y = a_1 \sin 2\omega t\]
(iv) \[y = a_2 \sin 2\left( \omega t + \epsilon \right).\]
Interference fringes may be observed due to superposition of
(a) (i) and (ii)
(b) (i) and (iii)
(c) (ii) and (iv)
(d) (iii) and (iv)
A long narrow horizontal slit is paced 1 mm above a horizontal plane mirror. The interference between the light coming directly from the slit and that after reflection is seen on a screen 1.0 m away from the slit. If the mirror reflects only 64% of the light energy falling on it, what will be the ratio of the maximum to the minimum intensity in the interference pattern observed on the screen?
The intensity at the central maximum (O) in a Young’s double slit experimental set-up shown in the figure is IO. If the distance OP equals one-third of the fringe width of the pattern, show that the intensity at point P, would equal `(I_0)/4`.
In Young’s double slit experiment, the slits are separated by 0.5 mm and screen is placed 1.0 m away from the slit. It is found that the 5th bright fringe is at a distance of 4.13 mm from the 2nd dark fringe. Find the wavelength of light used.
Describe Young's double-slit interference experiment and derive conditions for occurrence of dark and bright fringes on the screen. Define fringe width and derive a formula for it.
What are the conditions for obtaining a good interference pattern? Give reasons.
A double-slit arrangement produces interference fringes for sodium light (λ = 589 nm) that are 0.20° apart. What is the angular fringe separation if the entire arrangement is immersed in water (n = 1.33)?
One of Young’s double slits is covered with a glass plate as shown in figure. The position of central maximum will,
What is phase of a wave?
Obtain the relation between phase difference and path difference.
How does wavefront division provide coherent sources?
Two independent monochromatic sources cannot act as coherent sources, why?
Does diffraction take place at Young’s double-slit?
In Young’s double slit experiment, the slits are 2 mm apart and are illuminated with a mixture of two wavelength λ0 = 750 nm and λ = 900 nm. What is the minimum distance from the common central bright fringe on a screen 2 m from the slits where a bright fringe from one interference pattern coincides with a bright fringe from the other?
In Young’s double-slit experiment, 62 fringes are seen in the visible region for sodium light of wavelength 5893 Å. If violet light of wavelength 4359 Å is used in place of sodium light, then what is the number of fringes seen?
The ratio of maximum and minimum intensities in an interference pattern is 36 : 1. What is the ratio of the amplitudes of the two interfering waves?
In Young's double slit experiment green light is incident on the two slits. The interference pattern is observed on a screen. Which one of the following changes would cause the observed fringes to be more closely spaced?
A metal rod has length, cross-sectional area and Young's modulus as L, A and Y, respectively. If the elongation in the rod produced is l, then work done is proportional to ______.
In Young's double slit experiment fifth dark fringe is formed opposite to one of the slits. If D is the distance between the slits and the screen and d is the separation between the slits, then the wavelength of light used is ______.
In Young's double slit experiment the source is white light. One slit is covered with red filter and the other with blue filter. There shall be ____________.
In biprism experiment, if the 5th bright band with wavelength 'λ1' coincides with the 6th dark band with wavelength 'λ2' then the ratio `(lambda_2/lambda_1)` is ______
In a biprism experiment, the slit separation is 1 mm. Using monochromatic light of wavelength 5000 Å, an interference pattern is obtained on the screen. Where should the screen be moved? so that the change in fringe width is 12.5 x 105 m?
In a biprism experiment, monochromatic light of wavelength (λ) is used. The distance between two coherent sources is kept constant. If the distance between slit and eyepiece (D) is varied as D1, D2, D3, and D4, the corresponding measured fringe widths are z1, z2, z3, and z4 then ______
Light waves from two coherent sources arrive at two points on a screen with a path difference of zero and λ/2. The ratio of the intensities at the points is ______
What is meant by Constructive interference?
Interference fringes are produced on a screen by using two light sources of intensities I and 9I. The phase difference between the beams is `pi/2` at point P and π at point Q on the screen. The difference between the resultant intensities at point P and Q is ______.
In biprism experiment, the distance of 20th bright band from the central bright band is 1.2 cm. Without changing the experimental set-up, the distance of 30th bright band from the central bright band will be ______.
