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What Do You Understand by the Term 'Temperature'?

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प्रश्न

What do you understand by the term 'temperature'?
एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

Temperature is a physical property that quantitatively expresses the common notions of hot and cold. It is the degree of hotness or coldness of a body or environment.
 
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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 5: Heat - Exercise 5.1 i [पृष्ठ २३३]

APPEARS IN

फ्रँक Physics Part 2 [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 5 Heat
Exercise 5.1 i | Q 3 | पृष्ठ २३३

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Specific heat capacity of substance A is 3.8 J g-1K-1 whereas the  specific heat capacity of substance B is 0.4 J g-1 K-1
(i) Which of the two is a good conductor of heat?
(ii) How is one led to the above conclusion?
(iii) If substances A and B are liquids then which one would be more useful in car radiators?


Study the following procedure and answer the questions below:
1. Take 3 spheres of iron, copper and lead of equal mass.
2. Put all the 3 spheres in boiling water in a beaker for some time.
3. Take 3 spheres out of the water. Put them immediately on a thick slab of wax.
4. Note, the depth that each sphere goes into the wax.
i) Which property of substance can be studied with this procedure?
ii) Describe that property in minimum words.
iii) Explain the rule of heat exchange with this property.


Write down the relation between specific heat and heat capacity.

Name the substance that has the maximum value of specific heat.

Is it possible to condense the water formed, back to ice by adding ice at 0°C. Explain with reason.


Calculate the amount of heat released when 5.0 g of water at 20°C is changed into ice at 0°C.
(Specific heat capacity of water = 4.2 J/g°C
Specific latent heat of fusion of ice = 336 J/g)


How much heat energy is necessary to raise the temperature of 5 kg of water from 20°C to 100°C?


If 'f' is the number of degrees of freedom of a molecule of a gas and ratio of molar specific heats of a gas, ϒ = 1 + `2/"f"` where ϒ = Cp/Cv. The ratio of 'ϒ' for monoatomic gas to 'ϒ' for (rigid) f diatomic gas is ______.


The specific heat capacity of water is ______.


Observe the following diagram and answer the questions given below:


       Specific heat capacity of metals

  1. Which element has maximum specific heat capacity? Justify.
  2. Which element has minimum specific heat capacity? Justify.
  3. Define specific heat of object.

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