मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

The SI unit of specific heat is _______.

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प्रश्न

The SI unit of specific heat is _______.

पर्याय

  • kcal

  • cal

  • cal/g °C

  • J/kg °C

MCQ
रिकाम्या जागा भरा
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उत्तर

The SI unit of specific heat is J/kg °C.

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  या प्रश्नात किंवा उत्तरात काही त्रुटी आहे का?
पाठ 5: Heat - Choose the correct option. [पृष्ठ ५]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Given below are observations on molar specific heats at room temperature of some common gases.

Gas

Molar specific heat (Cv)

(cal mol–1 K–1)

Hydrogen 4.87
Nitrogen 4.97
Oxygen 5.02
Nitric oxide 4.99
Carbon monoxide 5.01
Chlorine 6.17

The measured molar specific heats of these gases are markedly different from those for monatomic gases. Typically, molar specific heat of a monatomic gas is 2.92 cal/mol K. Explain this difference. What can you infer from the somewhat larger (than the rest) value for chlorine?


A copper vessel of mass 100 g contains 150 g of water at 50°C. How much ice is needed to cool it to 5°C?

Given: Specific heat capacity of copper = 0.4 Jg-1 °C-1

The Specific heat capacity of water = 4.2 Jg-1 °C-1

The Specific latent heat of fusion ice = 336 Jg-1


Water is used in hot water bottles for fomentation. Give a reason.


The S.I. unit of specific heat capacity is ______.


It is generally cold after a hail-storm then during and before the hail storm. Give reason.


Name the radiations for which the green house gases are opaque ?


Read the following paragraph and answer the questions.

If heat is exchanged between a hot and cold object, the temperature of the cold object goes on increasing due to gain of energy and the temperature of the hot object goes on decreasing due to loss of energy.

The change in temperature continues till the temperatures of both the objects attain the same value. In this process, the cold object gains heat energy and the hot object loses heat energy. If the system of both the objects is isolated from the environment by keeping it inside a heat resistant box (meaning that the energy exchange takes place between the two objects only), then no energy can flow from inside the box or come into the box.

  1. Heat is transferred from where to where?
  2. Which principle do we learn about from this process?
  3. How will you state the principle briefly?
  4. Which property of the substance is measured using this principle?

The substances like water which have ........... Heat capacity warm up more slowly than substances like iron which have .......... heat capacity.


Why do bottled soft drinks get cooled, more quickly, by the ice cubes than by the iced water?

A liquid X has specific heat capacity higher than the liquid Y. Which liquid is useful as coolant in car radiators.


Why is specific heat capacity taken as a measure of thermal inertia?


An equal quantity of heat is supplied to two substances A and B. The substance A shows a greater rise in temperature. What can you say about the heat capacity of A as compared to that of B?


If, in a central heating system, steam enters a radiation pipe at 100°C and water leaves the radiation pipe at 100°C, can this radiation pipe heat a room? Give an explanation for your answer.


Write an expression for the heat energy liberated by a hot body.


The specific heat capacity of water is 1 cal/g °C.


Explain how heat capacity of a solid can be determined by the method of mixture.


Read this activity and answer the following questions.

  1. Take three spheres of iron, copper and lead. the lead of equal mass.
  2. Put all the three spheres in boiling water in the beaker for some time.
  3. Take the three spheres out of the water.
  4. All the spheres will be at a temperature 100 °C.
  5. Put them immediately on the thick slab of wax.
  6. Note, the depth that each of the sphere goes into the wax.

Questions:

  1. Which property is determined from this activity?
  2. Give name to that property.
  3. Explain the term principal of heat exchange with the help of this activity.

For a gas, `"R"/"C"_"v"=0.4`, where R Is universal gas constant and Cv is the molar specific heat at constant volume. The gas is made up of molecules, which are ______


A monoatomic gas of pressure 'P' having volume 'V' expands isothermally to a volume '2V' and then adiabatically to a volume '16V'. The final pressure of the gas is ______.
(ratio of specific heats = `5/3`)


Which method is used to determine the specific heat capacity of both solids and liquids by mixing a substance of unknown specific heat with water?


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