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प्रश्न
What do you observe when caustic soda solution is added to the following solution, first a little and then in excess:
ZnSO4
Write a balanced equation for this reaction.
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उत्तर
\[\ce{\underset{\text{Colourless}}{ZnSO4} + 2NaOH -> \underset{\text{white gelatinous ppt.}}{Zn(OH)2↓} + \underset{\text{Colourless}}{Na2SO4}}\]
In excess of alkali , White gelatinous ppt. of Zn(OH)2 becomes soluble :
\[\ce{Zn(OH)2 + 2NaOH(excess) -> \underset{\text{Sodium Zincate (Colourless)}}{Na2ZnO2 + 2H2O}}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
State one relevant observation for given reactions:
Action of Sodium hydroxide solution on ferrous sulfate solution.
What do you observe when ammonium salt is heated with caustic soda solution?
Sodium hydroxide solution is added to solution A. A white precipitate is formed which is soluble in excess sodium hydroxide. Name the metal ion present in A.
State what do you observe when:
Neutral litmus solution is added to alkaline solution
A white solid A when heated with sodium hydroxide solution, gives a pungent gas B, which turns red litmus blue. The solid, when dissolved in dilute nitric acid and treated with silver nitrate gives a white precipitate of C which is soluble in an ammonia solution.
Sodium hydroxide solution is added to the solutions containing the ions mentioned in List X. List Y gives the details of the precipitate. Match the ions with their coloured precipitates.
| List X | List Y |
| (i) Pb2+ | (A) Reddish Brown |
| (ii) Fe2+ | (B) White insoluble inexcess |
| (iii) Zn2+ | (C) Dirty green |
| (iv) Fe3+ | (D) White soluble in excess |
| (v) Cu2+ | (E) White soluble in excess |
| (vi) Ca2+ | (F) Blue |
Write balanced equation reaction of sodium hydroxide solution with iron (III) chloride solution.
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Sodium hydroxide solution and ammonium hydroxide solution to lead nitrate solution and zinc nitrate solution.
Distinguish by adding:
Sodium hydroxide solution and ammonium hydroxide solution to ferrous nitrate and lead nitrate.
What is observed when hot, concentrated caustic soda solution is added to aluminium? Write a balanced equation.
