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Three Organic Compounds A, B and C Have the Following Molecular Formulae: C4h10o Which Compound Contains a Carboxyl Group? Write Its Name and Structural Formula. - Science

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प्रश्न

Three organic compounds A, B and C have the following molecular formulae: C4H10O

Which compound contains a carboxyl group? Write its name and structural formula.

 

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उत्तर

The organic compound 'A' contains a carboxyl group. The name of the acid is butanoic acid, and its formula is C3H7COOH. Its structural formula is as follows:

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पाठ 4: Carbon And Its Compounds - Exercise 2 [पृष्ठ २४३]

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लखमीर सिंह Chemistry (Science) [English] Class 10
पाठ 4 Carbon And Its Compounds
Exercise 2 | Q 58.2 | पृष्ठ २४३

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

You have four test tubes, A, B, C and D containing sodium carbonate, sodium chloride, lime water and blue litmus solutions respectively. Out of these the material of which test tube/ test tubes would be suitable for the correct test of acetic/ethanoic acid?

(a) only A
(b) A and B
(c) B and C
(d) A and D


Fill in the blanks from the choices given within brackets:

The basicity of acetic acid is-------- (3, 1, 4).


Draw the structures for the following compounds of Propanoic acid.


Draw the structure of butanoic acid.


Name one chemical compound which can be used to distinguish between ethanol and ethanoic acid.


What is the physical state of CH3COOH?


Describe one reaction of a carboxylic acid.


Give any two uses of ethanoic acid.

 

State any two uses of esters.

 

Ethanol can be oxidized to ethanoic acid. Write the equation and name the oxidizing agent.


Which of the following observations is true about dilute solution of acetic acid?

(A) It smells like vinegar and turns red litmus blue

(B) It smells like onion and turns blue litmus red

(C) It smells like orange and turns red litmus blue

(D) It smells like vinegar and turns blue litmus red


On adding acetic acid to sodium hydrogen carbonate in a test tube, a student observes

(A) no reaction

(B) a colourless gas with pungent smell

(C) bubbles of a colourless and odourless gas

(D) a strong smell of vinegar


Choose the correct answer:

Select the acid which contains four hydrozen atoms in it.


Write a fully balanced equation for the folowing case:

Acitic acid is warmed with ethanol in the presence of concentrated sulpheric acid.


Write a balanced chemical equation for the following:

Monochloroethane is hydrolysed with aqueous KOH.


Give a chemical reaction in which a catalyst is used.


Vinegar is a solution of ______.


A spatula full of sodium carbonate is taken in a test tube and 2 mL of dilute ethanoic acid is added to it.

Suggest a method of testing the gas liberated in the reaction.


Give the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction: 

Neutralization of NaOH with ethanoic acid.


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