Advertisements
Advertisements
प्रश्न
The xy-plane divides the line joining the points (−1, 3, 4) and (2, −5, 6)
पर्याय
internally in the ratio 2 : 3
externally in the ratio 2 : 3
internally in the ratio 3 : 2
externally in the ratio 3 : 2
Advertisements
उत्तर
`\text{ externally in the ratio 2: 3 } `
\[\text{ Let the XY - plane divide the line segment joining points }P\left( - 1, 3, 4 \right) \text{ and } Q\left( 2, - 5, 6 \right) \text{ in the ratio k: 1 }. \]
\[\text { Using the section formula, the coordinates of the point of intersection are given by } \]
\[\left( \frac{k\left( 2 \right) - 1}{k + 1}, \frac{k\left( - 5 \right) + 3}{k + 1}, \frac{k\left( 6 \right) + 4}{k + 1} \right)\]
\[\text { On the XY - plane, the Z - coordinate of any point is zero } . \]
\[ \Rightarrow \frac{k\left( 6 \right) + 4}{k + 1} = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow 6k + 4 = 0\]
\[ \Rightarrow k = - \frac{2}{3}\]
\[\text{ Thus, the XY - plane divides the line segment joining the given points in the ratio 2: 3 externally } . \]
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
Find the direction cosines of the line perpendicular to the lines whose direction ratios are -2, 1,-1 and -3, - 4, 1
Find the direction cosines of the line
`(x+2)/2=(2y-5)/3; z=-1`
Find the angle between the lines whose direction ratios are 4, –3, 5 and 3, 4, 5.
Show that the points (2, 3, 4), (−1, −2, 1), (5, 8, 7) are collinear.
If the lines `(x-1)/(-3) = (y -2)/(2k) = (z-3)/2 and (x-1)/(3k) = (y-1)/1 = (z -6)/(-5)` are perpendicular, find the value of k.
Find the direction cosines of the line passing through two points (−2, 4, −5) and (1, 2, 3) .
Using direction ratios show that the points A (2, 3, −4), B (1, −2, 3) and C (3, 8, −11) are collinear.
Find the direction cosines of the sides of the triangle whose vertices are (3, 5, −4), (−1, 1, 2) and (−5, −5, −2).
Find the angle between the vectors with direction ratios proportional to 1, −2, 1 and 4, 3, 2.
Show that the line joining the origin to the point (2, 1, 1) is perpendicular to the line determined by the points (3, 5, −1) and (4, 3, −1).
If the coordinates of the points A, B, C, D are (1, 2, 3), (4, 5, 7), (−4, 3, −6) and (2, 9, 2), then find the angle between AB and CD.
Find the angle between the lines whose direction cosines are given by the equations
2l − m + 2n = 0 and mn + nl + lm = 0
Write the inclination of a line with Z-axis, if its direction ratios are proportional to 0, 1, −1.
Write the distance of the point P (x, y, z) from XOY plane.
Write the coordinates of the projection of the point P (2, −3, 5) on Y-axis.
Write direction cosines of a line parallel to z-axis.
For every point P (x, y, z) on the x-axis (except the origin),
A parallelopiped is formed by planes drawn through the points (2, 3, 5) and (5, 9, 7), parallel to the coordinate planes. The length of a diagonal of the parallelopiped is
If the x-coordinate of a point P on the join of Q (2, 2, 1) and R (5, 1, −2) is 4, then its z-coordinate is
If a line makes angles α, β, γ, δ with four diagonals of a cube, then cos2 α + cos2 β + cos2γ + cos2 δ is equal to
Find the direction cosines of the line joining the points P(4,3,-5) and Q(-2,1,-8) .
Find the direction cosines of a vector whose direction ratios are
`1/sqrt(2), 1/2, 1/2`
If `vec"a" = 2hat"i" + 3hat"j" - 4hat"k", vec"b" = 3hat"i" - 4hat"j" - 5hat"k"`, and `vec"c" = -3hat"i" + 2hat"j" + 3hat"k"`, find the magnitude and direction cosines of `vec"a", vec"b", vec"c"`
If α, β, γ are the angles that a line makes with the positive direction of x, y, z axis, respectively, then the direction cosines of the line are ______.
A line makes equal angles with co-ordinate axis. Direction cosines of this line are ______.
If a line makes angles `pi/2, 3/4 pi` and `pi/4` with x, y, z axis, respectively, then its direction cosines are ______.
If a line makes an angle of `pi/4` with each of y and z-axis, then the angle which it makes with x-axis is ______.
The vector equation of the line passing through the points (3, 5, 4) and (5, 8, 11) is `vec"r" = 3hat"i" + 5hat"j" + 4hat"k" + lambda(2hat"i" + 3hat"j" + 7hat"k")`
Find the equations of the two lines through the origin which intersect the line `(x - 3)/2 = (y - 3)/1 = z/1` at angles of `pi/3` each.
The area of the quadrilateral ABCD, where A(0,4,1), B(2, 3, –1), C(4, 5, 0) and D(2, 6, 2), is equal to ______.
What will be the value of 'P' so that the lines `(1 - x)/3 = (7y - 14)/(2P) = (z - 3)/2` and `(7 - 7x)/(3P) = (y - 5)/1 = (6 - z)/5` at right angles.
Equation of line passing through origin and making 30°, 60° and 90° with x, y, z axes respectively, is ______.
Which identity must be satisfied by the direction cosines \[(l,m,n)\] of a line?
In the relation between direction ratios and direction cosines, what does the sign \[\pm\] in \[l=\pm\frac{a}{\sqrt{a^2+b^2+c^2}}\] depend on?
A line passes through \[P(x_1,y_1,z_1)\] and \[Q(x_2,y_2,z_2)\]. Which is one set of direction ratios of the line?
