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The Time Period of an Earth-satellite in Circular Orbit is Independent - Physics

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प्रश्न

The time period of an earth-satellite in circular orbit is independent of

पर्याय

  • the mass of the satellite

  • radius of the orbit

  • none of them

  • both of them.

MCQ
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उत्तर

the mass of the satellite

The time period of an earth-satellite in circular orbit is independent of the mass of the satellite, but depends on the radius of the orbit.

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पाठ 11: Gravitation - MCQ [पृष्ठ २२५]

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एचसी वर्मा Concepts of Physics Vol. 1 [English] Class 11 and 12
पाठ 11 Gravitation
MCQ | Q 10 | पृष्ठ २२५

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Consider earth satellites in circular orbits. A geostationary satellite must be at a height of about 36000 km from the earth's surface. Will any satellite moving at this height be a geostationary satellite? Will any satellite moving at this height have a time period of 24 hours?


As the earth rotates about its axis, a person living in his house at the equator goes in a circular orbit of radius equal to the radius of the earth. Why does he/she not feel weightless as a satellite passenger does?


A satellite is orbiting the earth close to its surface. A particle is to be projected from the satellite to just escape from the earth. The escape speed from the earth is ve. Its speed with respect to the satellite


At what rate should the earth rotate so that the apparent g at the equator becomes zero? What will be the length of the day in this situation?


(a) Find the radius of the circular orbit of a satellite moving with an angular speed equal to the angular speed of earth's rotation. (b) If the satellite is directly above the North Pole at some instant, find the time it takes to come over the equatorial plane. Mass of the earth = 6 × 1024 kg.


The radius of a planet is R1 and a satellite revolves round it in a circle of radius R2. The time period of revolution is T. Find the acceleration due to the gravitation of the planet at its surface.


Find the minimum colatitude which can directly receive a signal from a geostationary satellite.


Draw a labelled diagram to show different trajectories of a satellite depending upon the tangential projection speed.


Answer the following question in detail.

What is a critical velocity?


Solve the following problem.

Calculate the value of the universal gravitational constant from the given data. Mass of the Earth = 6 × 1024 kg, Radius of the Earth = 6400 km, and the acceleration due to gravity on the surface = 9.8 m/s2.


Two satellites of a planet have periods of 32 days and 256 days. If the radius of the orbit of the former is R, the orbital radius of the Latter is ______


If the Earth-Sun distance is held constant and the mass of the Sun is doubled, then the period of revolution of the earth around the Sun will change to ____________.


The ratio of energy required to raise a satellite to a height `(2R)/3` above earth's surface to that required to put it into the orbit at the same height is ______.

R = radius of the earth


In the case of earth, mean radius is 'R', acceleration due to gravity on the surface is 'g', angular speed about its own axis is 'ω'. What will be the radius of the orbit of a geostationary satellite?


Satellites orbiting the earth have finite life and sometimes debris of satellites fall to the earth. This is because ______.


Show the nature of the following graph for a satellite orbiting the earth. 

  1. KE vs orbital radius R
  2. PE vs orbital radius R
  3. TE vs orbital radius R.

A satellite is revolving around a planet in a circular orbit close to its surface and ρ is the mean density and R is the radius of the planet, then the period of ______.

(G = universal constant of gravitation)


Two satellites are orbiting around the earth in circular orbits of same radius. One of them is 10 times greater in mass than the other. Their period of revolutions are in the ratio ______.


Which of the following is an example of a communication (geostationary) satellite launched by India?


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