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तामिळनाडू बोर्ड ऑफ सेकेंडरी एज्युकेशनएस.एस.एल.सी. (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता ९

The third law of Kepler is also known as the Law of ______.

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प्रश्न

The third law of Kepler is also known as the Law of ______.

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उत्तर

The third law of Kepler is also known as the Law of Harmonies 5.8.

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पाठ 9: Universe - Exercise [पृष्ठ १११]

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सामाचीर कलवी Science [English] Class 9 TN Board
पाठ 9 Universe
Exercise | Q II. 4. | पृष्ठ १११

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

State Kepler's laws of planetary motion.


Let the period of revolution of a planet at a distance R from a star be T. Prove that if it was at a distance of 2R from the star, its period of revolution will be \[\sqrt{8}\] T.


Answer the following question in detail.

State Kepler’s three laws of planetary motion.


A planet revolves in an elliptical orbit around the sun. The semi-major and minor axes are a and b, then the time period is given by:


If the sun and the planets carried huge amounts of opposite charges ______.

  1. all three of Kepler’s laws would still be valid.
  2. only the third law will be valid.
  3. the second law will not change.
  4. the first law will still be valid.

The centre of mass of an extended body on the surface of the earth and its centre of gravity ______.

  1. are always at the same point for any size of the body.
  2. are always at the same point only for spherical bodies.
  3. can never be at the same point.
  4. is close to each other for objects, say of sizes less than 100 m.
  5. both can change if the object is taken deep inside the earth.

A star like the sun has several bodies moving around it at different distances. Consider that all of them are moving in circular orbits. Let r be the distance of the body from the centre of the star and let its linear velocity be v, angular velocity ω, kinetic energy K, gravitational potential energy U, total energy E and angular momentum l. As the radius r of the orbit increases, determine which of the above quantities increase and which ones decrease.


Earth’s orbit is an ellipse with eccentricity 0.0167. Thus, earth’s distance from the sun and speed as it moves around the sun varies from day to day. This means that the length of the solar day is not constant through the year. Assume that earth’s spin axis is normal to its orbital plane and find out the length of the shortest and the longest day. A day should be taken from noon to noon. Does this explain variation of length of the day during the year?


The maximum and minimum distances of a comet from the Sun are 1.6 × 1012 m and 8.0 × 1010 m respectively. If the speed of the comet at the nearest point is 6 × 104 ms-1, the speed at the farthest point is ______.


lf the angular momentum of a planet of mass m, moving around the Sun in a circular orbit is L, about the center of the Sun, and its areal velocity is ______.


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