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Answer the following question. State Kepler’s law of equal areas. - Physics

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प्रश्न

Answer the following question.

State Kepler’s law of equal areas.

एका वाक्यात उत्तर
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उत्तर

Statement:

The line that joins a planet and the Sun sweeps equal areas in equal intervals of time.

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पाठ 5: Gravitation - Exercises [पृष्ठ ९७]

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बालभारती Physics [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 5 Gravitation
Exercises | Q 2. (i) | पृष्ठ ९७

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Let us assume that our galaxy consists of 2.5 × 1011 stars each of one solar mass. How long will a star at a distance of 50,000 ly from the galactic centre take to complete one revolution? Take the diameter of the Milky Way to be 105 ly


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Identify the law shown in the figure and state three respective laws.


Answer the following question.

State Kepler’s law of the period.


Observe the given figure showing the orbit of a planet moving around the Sun and write the three laws related to it:


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The square of its period of revolution around the sun is directly proportional to the _______ of the mean distance of a planet from the sun.


Observe the given figure and answer these following questions.


The orbit of a planet moving around the Sun

  1. What is the conclusion about the orbit of a planet?
  2. What is the relation between velocity of planet and distance from sun?
  3. Explain the relation between areas ASB, CSD and ESF.

Write the Kepler's laws.


The third law of Kepler is also known as the Law of ______.


A planet is revolving around the sun in an elliptical orbit as shown in figure. At which point will its K.E. be maximum?


A planet revolves in an elliptical orbit around the sun. The semi-major and minor axes are a and b, then the time period is given by:


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If the sun and the planets carried huge amounts of opposite charges ______.

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  3. the second law will not change.
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The centre of mass of an extended body on the surface of the earth and its centre of gravity ______.

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  3. its areal velocity is directly proportional to its velocity.
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