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महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएचएससी विज्ञान (सामान्य) इयत्ता ११ वी

Choose the correct option. The binding energy of a satellite revolving around planet in a circular orbit is 3×109 J. Its kinetic energy is ______. - Physics

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प्रश्न

Choose the correct option.

The binding energy of a satellite revolving around the planet in a circular orbit is 3 × 109 J. It's kinetic energy is ______.

पर्याय

  • 6 × 109 J

  • –3 × 109 J

  • –6 × 10+9 J

  • 3 × 10+9 J

MCQ
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उत्तर

The binding energy of a satellite revolving around the planet in a circular orbit is 3×109 J. Its kinetic energy is 3 × 10+9 J.

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पाठ 5: Gravitation - Exercises [पृष्ठ ९७]

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बालभारती Physics [English] Standard 11 Maharashtra State Board
पाठ 5 Gravitation
Exercises | Q 1. (iv) | पृष्ठ ९७

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

Is it necessary for the plane of the orbit of a satellite to pass through the centre of the earth?


Consider earth satellites in circular orbits. A geostationary satellite must be at a height of about 36000 km from the earth's surface. Will any satellite moving at this height be a geostationary satellite? Will any satellite moving at this height have a time period of 24 hours?


A pendulum having a bob of mass m is hanging in a ship sailing along the equator from east to west. When the ship is stationary with respect to water the tension in the string is T0. (a) Find the speed of the ship due to rotation of the earth about its axis. (b) Find the difference between T0 and the earth's attraction on the bob. (c) If the ship sails at speed v, what is the tension in the string? Angular speed of earth's rotation is ω and radius of the earth is R.


(a) Find the radius of the circular orbit of a satellite moving with an angular speed equal to the angular speed of earth's rotation. (b) If the satellite is directly above the North Pole at some instant, find the time it takes to come over the equatorial plane. Mass of the earth = 6 × 1024 kg.


What is the true weight of an object in a geostationary satellite that weighed exactly 10.0 N at the north pole?


Answer the following question.

Define the binding energy of a satellite.


Derive an expression for the critical velocity of a satellite.


Derive an expression for the binding energy of a body at rest on the Earth’s surface of a satellite.


Answer the following question in detail.

Why an astronaut in an orbiting satellite has a feeling of weightlessness?


Answer the following question in detail.

What is a critical velocity?


Describe how an artificial satellite using a two-stage rocket is launched in an orbit around the Earth.


Two satellites of a planet have periods of 32 days and 256 days. If the radius of the orbit of the former is R, the orbital radius of the Latter is ______


The kinetic energy of a revolving satellite (mass m) at a height equal to thrice the radius of the earth (R) is ______.


Two satellites A and B go round a planet P in circular orbits having radii 4R and R respectively. If the speed of the satellite A is 3v, the speed of satellite B is ____________.


Two satellites of masses m1 and m2 (m1 > m2) are revolving round the earth in circular orbit of radii r1 and r2 (r1 > r2) respectively. Which of the following statements is true regarding their speeds v1 and v2?


A geostationary satellite is orbiting the earth at the height of 6R above the surface of earth. R being radius of earth. The time period of another satellite at a height of 2.5 R from the surface of earth is ____________.


Two satellites of masses m and 4m orbit the earth in circular orbits of radii 8r and r respectively. The ratio of their orbital speeds is ____________.


If a body weighing 40 kg-wt is taken inside the earth to a depth to `1/2` th radius of the earth, then the weight of the body at that point is ____________.


A satellite is to revolve round the earth in a circle of radius 9600 km. The speed with which this satellite be projected into an orbit, will be ______.


A geostationary satellite is orbiting the earth at a height 6R above the surface of the earth, where R is the radius of the earth. This time period of another satellite at a height (2.5 R) from the surface of the earth is ______.


Satellites orbiting the earth have finite life and sometimes debris of satellites fall to the earth. This is because ______.


An artificial satellite is moving in a circular orbit around the earth with a speed equal to half the magnitude of escape velocity from the earth. If the satellite is stopped in its orbit and allowed to fall freely onto the earth, the speed with which it hits the surface ______ km/s.

[g = 9.8 ms-2 and Re = 6400 km]


A satellite revolves around a planet very close to its surface. By what maximum factor can its kinetic energy be increased suddenly, such that it revolves in orbit in the same way?


A satellite is revolving around a planet in a circular orbit close to its surface and ρ is the mean density and R is the radius of the planet, then the period of ______.

(G = universal constant of gravitation)


What is the typical altitude range for a polar satellite's orbit?


Which of the following is an example of a communication (geostationary) satellite launched by India?


Artificial satellites are launched for all the following purposes EXCEPT:


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