मराठी
महाराष्ट्र राज्य शिक्षण मंडळएस.एस.सी (इंग्रजी माध्यम) इयत्ता १० वी

Identify the Law Shown in the Figure and State Three Respective Laws.

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प्रश्न

Identify the law shown in the figure and state three respective laws.

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उत्तर

Kepler’s laws of planetary motion :
a) The orbit of a planet is an ellipse with the Sun at one of the foci.
b) The line joining the planet and the Sun sweeps equal areas in equal intervals of time.
c) The square of period of revolution of planet around the Sun is directly proportional to the cube of the mean distance of a planet from the Sun.

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2018-2019 (March) Balbharati Model Question Paper Set 2

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

State Kepler's law of orbit and law of equal areas.


State Kepler's laws of planetary motion.


Let the period of revolution of a planet at a distance R from a star be T. Prove that if it was at a distance of 2R from the star, its period of revolution will be \[\sqrt{8}\] T.


In the Following figure shows the elliptical path of a planet about the sun. The two shaded parts have equal area. If t1 and t2 be the time taken by the planet to go from a to b and from c to d respectively,


Answer the following question.

State Kepler’s law of the period.


Answer the following question in detail.

State Kepler’s three laws of planetary motion.


The square of its period of revolution around the sun is directly proportional to the ______ of the mean distance of a planet from the sun.


Observe the given figure and answer these following questions.

  1. What is the conclusion about the orbit of a planet?
  2. What is the relation between velocity of planet and distance from sun?
  3. ASB, CSD and ESF relation between areas explain.

If the distance between the sun and the earth is made three times, then attraction between the two will ______


The earth moves around the sun in an elliptical orbit as shown in the figure. The ratio, `"OA"/"OB"` = x. The ratio of the speed of the earth at Band at A is ______.


To verify Kepler's third law graphically four students plotted graphs. Student A plotted a graph of T (period of revolution of planets) versus r (average distance of planets from the sun) and found the plot is straight line with slope 1.85. Student B plotted a graph of T2 v/s r3 and found the plot is straight line with slope 1.39 and negative Y-intercept. Student C plotted graph of log T v/s log r and found the plot is straight line with slope 1.5. Student D plotted graph of log T v/s log r and found the plot is straight line with slope 0.67 and with negative X-intercept. The correct graph is of student


In our solar system, the inter-planetary region has chunks of matter (much smaller in size compared to planets) called asteroids. They ______.


Give one example each of central force and non-central force.


Draw areal velocity versus time graph for mars.


Two planets A and B of equal mass are having their period of revolutions TA and TB such that TA = 2TB. These planets are revolving in the circular orbits of radii rA and rB respectively. Which out of the following would be the correct relationship of their orbits?


How can an ellipse be drawn using pins and thread?


Two identical particles each of mass ‘m’ go round a circle of radius a under the action of their mutual gravitational attraction. The angular speed of each particle will be ______


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