मराठी

The organic acid present in vinegar is ______.

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प्रश्न

The organic acid present in vinegar is ______.

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उत्तर

The organic acid present in vinegar is acetic acid.

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पाठ 12: Organic Chemistry - EXERCISE-12F [पृष्ठ २१७]

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एस.पी. सिंह Concise Chemistry [English] Class 10 ICSE
पाठ 12 Organic Chemistry
EXERCISE-12F | Q 5. (b) | पृष्ठ २१७
लखमीर सिंह Chemistry [English] Class 10
पाठ 4 Carbon And Its Compounds
Exercise 3 | Q 21.4 | पृष्ठ २६३

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

What are esters ?


Identify the term or substance based on the descriptions given below

Ice like crystals formed on cooling an organic acid sufficiently.


What happens when propanoic acid is warmed with methanol in the presence of a few drops of concentrated sulphuric acid? Write equation of the reaction involved.


propanol into propanoic acid?
Name the process in each case and write the equations of the reactions involved.


Give any two uses of ethanoic acid.

 

The structural formula of an ester is :

Write the formula of the acid and the alcohol from which it is formed.


 Consider the following organic compound:
CH3OH, C2H5OH, CH3COCH3, CH3COOH, C2H5COOH, C4H9COOC2H5, CH4, C2H6, CH3CHO, HCHO
Out of these compound:

Which compound is added to alcohol to denature it?


Consider the following organic compound:
CH3OH, C2H5OH, CH3COCH3, CH3COOH, C2H5COOH, C4H9COOC2H5, CH4, C2H6, CH3CHO, HCHO
Out of these compound:

Which compound is a constituent of vinegar?(e) Which compound is a constituent of vinegar?


Name the product formed and give the appropriate chemical equation for the following:

Sodium reacting with ethyl alcohol.


Write the names of the first three members of the carboxylic acid series.


What is glacial acetic acid?


The next higher homologue of ethanoic acid is ______.


What do you observe when acetic acid is added to ethyl alcohol in the presence of sulphuric acid?


Which one of the following are the correct observations about acetic acid?

(A) It turns blue litmus red and smells like vinegar

(B) It turns blue litmus red and smells like burning sulphur

(C) It turns res litmus blue and smells like vinegar

(D) It turns red litmus blue and has a fruity smell


Under what conditions does ethane get converted to ethyl alcohol?


Define glacial acetic acid?


Why is pure acetic acid also known as glacial acetic acid?


The functional group present in acetic acid is ______.


State are relevant observations for following reactant:

Addition of ethyl alcohol to acetic acid in presence of conc. H2SO4


Draw the structure formula of ethyne.


Rewrite the following statement by selecting the correct option.
The formula of ethanoic acid is _____________.


When sodium hydrogen carbonate is added to ethanoic acid, a gas evolves. Consider the following statements about the gas evolved.

  1. It turns lime water milky.
  2. It is evolved with brisk effervescence.
  3. It has a smell of burning sulfur.
  4. It is also a by-product of respiration.

Assertion (A): Esterification is a process in which a sweet-smelling substance is produced.

Reason (R): When esters react with sodium hydroxide an alcohol and sodium salt of carboxylic acid are obtained.


Write the molecular formula of the given compound.

Sodium ethanoate


Write the chemical equation for the following:

Saponification Reaction


A spatula full of sodium carbonate is taken in a test tube and 2 mL of dilute ethanoic acid is added to it.

Suggest a method of testing the gas liberated in the reaction.


Give the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction:

Neutralization of NaOH with ethanoic acid.


Give the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction:
Neutralization of NaOH with ethanoic acid.


Give the balanced chemical equation of the reaction.

Oxidation of ethanol by acidified potassium dichromate.


Give the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction: 

Neutralization of NaOH with ethanoic acid.


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