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The organic acid present in vinegar is ______. - Science

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प्रश्न

The organic acid present in vinegar is ______.

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उत्तर

The organic acid present in vinegar is acetic acid.

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पाठ 4: Carbon And Its Compounds - Exercise 3 [पृष्ठ २६३]

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लखमीर सिंह Chemistry (Science) [English] Class 10
पाठ 4 Carbon And Its Compounds
Exercise 3 | Q 21.4 | पृष्ठ २६३

व्हिडिओ ट्यूटोरियलVIEW ALL [2]

संबंधित प्रश्‍न

In an experiment to study the properties of ethanoic acid, a student takes about 3 mL of ethanoic acid in a dry test tube. He adds an equal amount of distilled water to it and shakes the test tube well. After some time he is likely to observe that

(A) a colloid is formed in the test tube.

(B) the ethanoic acid dissolves readily in water.

(C) the solution becomes light orange.

(D) water floats over the surface of ethanoic acid.


A student puts a drop of reaction mixture of a saponification reaction first a blue litmus paper and then on a red litmus paper. He may observe that:

(a) There is no change in the blue litmus paper and the red litmus paper turns white.

(b) There is no change in the red litmus paper and the blue litmus paper turns red.

(c) There is no change in the blue litmus paper and the red litmus paper turns blue.

(d) No change in colour is observed in both the litmus papers


What do you observe when you drop a few drops of acetic acid to test tubes containing

(a) phenolphthalein

(b) distilled water

(c) universal indicator

(d) sodium hydrogen carbonate powder


Complete the following chemical equations:CH3COOC2H5+NaOH→


Complete the following chemical equations : C2H5OH`("Conc."H_2SO_4)/(443K)`>


Write the IUPAC names, common names and formulae of the first two members of the homologous series of carboxylic acids.


What is the common name of ethanoic acid?

 

Which of the following will give brisk effervescence with sodium hydrogen carbonate and why?
CH3COOH, CH3CH2OH


Describe one reaction of a carboxylic acid.


Which of the following molecular formula corresponds to ethylbutanoate ester?
(a) C5H10O2
(b) C6H12O2
(c) C7H14O2
(d) C8H16O2


Name the product formed and give an appropriate chemical equation for the following:

Ethanol oxidised by acidified potassium dichromate.


Name the compound formed when acetic acid and ethanol react together.


On adding 2 mL acetic acid to 2 mL of water in a test tube, it was observed that

(A) a clear and transparent solution is formed

(B) a white precipitate is formed almost immediately

(C) two separate layers were formed

(D) a colourless and odourless gas is evolved


Explain the following term with example.
Monomer


Under what conditions does ethane get converted to ethyl alcohol?


Fill in the blank with appropriate word/words.

Denatured alcohol is a mixture of _____ and _______


Write a balanced equation for the following:

Write the equation for the preparation of ethylene from ethyl alcohol.


When sodium hydrogen carbonate is added to ethanoic acid, a gas evolves. Consider the following statements about the gas evolved.

  1. It turns lime water milky.
  2. It is evolved with brisk effervescence.
  3. It has a smell of burning sulfur.
  4. It is also a by-product of respiration.

CH3–CH2–CHO : propanal : : CH3–COOH : _______


What are catalysts?


Ethanoic acid turns ______ litmus to ______


Mineral acids are stronger acids than carboxylic acids because

  1. mineral acids are completely ionised
  2. carboxylic acids are completely ionised
  3. mineral acids are partially ionised
  4. carboxylic acids are partially ionised

Vinegar is a solution of ______.


Which of these is not an organic acid?


Which of the following represents saponification reaction?


Give the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction:

Neutralization of NaOH with ethanoic acid.


Give the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction:

Neutralization of NaOH with ethanoic acid.


Give the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction:
Neutralization of NaOH with ethanoic acid.


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