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प्रश्न
State are relevant observations for following reactant:
Addition of ethyl alcohol to acetic acid in presence of conc. H2SO4
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उत्तर
On addition of ethyl alcohol to acetic acid in the presence of conc. H2SO4 at high temperature, sweet smelling ethyl acetate ester is produced, and the process is known as esterification.
\[\ce{C2H5OH + CH3COOH ->[ConcH2SO4] CH3COOC3H5 + H2O}\]
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संबंधित प्रश्न
How esters are prepared ?
Name the following:
The distinctive reaction that takes place when ethanol is treated with acetic acid.
What is the common name of methanoic acid?
Draw the structure for the following compound:
Propanoic acid
What is thr boilng point of acetic acid?
What type of compound is formed by the reaction between acetic acid and an alcohol?
State how the following conversions can be carried out:
Ethyl alcohol to Ethane
Give balanced chemical equations for the following conversion :
Ethanoic acid to ethyl ethanote
Give the balanced chemical equation of the following reaction:
Evolution of carbon dioxide by the action of ethanoic acid with NaHCO3.
Raina while doing certain reactions observed that heating of substance ‘X’ with a vinegar-like smell with a substance ‘Y’ (which is used as an industrial solvent.) in the presence of conc. Sulphuric acid in a water bath gives a sweet-smelling liquid ‘Z’ having molecular formula C4H8O2. When heated with caustic soda (NaOH), ‘Z’ gives back the sodium salt and the compound ‘Y’.
Identify ‘X’, ‘Y’, and ‘Z’. Illustrate the changes with the help of suitable chemical equations.
